beschäftigt. Die letzten neunzehn Jahre seines Lebens verbrachte er zu Highgate, wo er am 25. Juli 1834 starb. Seine poetischen Werke enthalten: Juvenile Poems, Sibylline Leaves, Odes and Miscellaneous Poems, vermischte, meist lyrische Gedichte: The Rime of the ancient Mariner, ein Balladencyclus: Christabel, ein episch-romantisches Gedicht: Remorse, ein Trauerspiel: Zapolya, ein erzählendes Gedicht: The Fall of Robespierre, ein historisches Drama, eine Uebersetzung von Schillers Wallenstein u. A. m. Eine sehr schöne Ausgabe derselben erschien 1834, in 3 Bänden, London, bei Pickering. Coleridge hat sein Leben selbst geschildert in Biographical sketches of my literary life and opinions by S. T. C. London 1817. 2 Bde. Die ausgezeichnetste Eigenthümlichkeit dieses Dichters ist die Zartheit und Tiefe seiner Empfindungen. Keiner hat wie er die Falten des menschlichen Herzens durchspäht und die Stimme der Natur belauscht; er bezaubert daher durch die Wahrheit seiner Gefühle überall da, wo er sich nicht seiner Phantasie überlässt. Selbst die Unregelmässigkeit und absichtliche Nachlässigkeit der Diction und des Rythmus geben seinen Poesieen einen zauberhaften Reiz, denn aller Orten blickt der echte Genius durch. Hat er sich aber einmal den wilden Träumen seiner Muse hingegeben, so ist kein Halt mehr, wie ein ungezügeltes Ross, das der Reiter nicht zu beherrschen vermag, reisst sie ihn mehr als dass sie ihn trägt durch die Reiche der Phantasie und was er sich auf solchem Zuge aneignet und uns darbringt, streift oft nahe an die Ausgeburten des Wahnsinns. Wenn man seine Gedichte liest, so sollte man glauben, sie rührten von zwei Verfassern her, welche Beide zwar gleich grosse Gaben besitzen, von denen der Eine aber im wildesten Rausche, der Andere dagegen nur in Momenten der tiefsten, ruhigsten Empfindung dichtet und die sich mitunter darin gefallen, gemeinschaftlich an demselben Werke zu arbeiten. — Das hier zuerst mitgetheilte Gedicht Love ist nicht allein Coleridge's schönste Leistung, sondern überhaupt eine der schönsten und zartesten Poesieen, welche die englische Literatur aufzuweisen hat. There came, and looked, him in the face, This miserable Knight! I calmed her fears; and she was calm, And told her love with virgin pride; And so I won my Genevieve, My bright and beauteous bride! And how, unknowing what he did, The Lady of the Land; The Nightingale. And how she wept and clasped his knees, The scorn, that crazed his brain: And that she nursed him in a cave; And how his madness went away When on the yellow forest leaves A dying man he lay; His dying words But when I reached Disturbed her soul with pity! All impulses of soul and sense The rich and balmy eve; And hopes, and fears that kindle hope, Subdued and cherished long! No cloud, no relique of the sunken day You see the glimmer of the stream beneath, was pierced himself, When he had better far have stretched his limbs learnt She wept with pity and delight, I heard her breathe my name. Her bosom heaved she stepped aside; As conscious of my look, she stepped Then suddenly with timorous eye She fled to me and wept. She half enclosed me with her arms, She pressed me with a meek embrace; And bending back her head, looked up, And gazed upon my face. 'Twas partly love, and partly fear, And partly 'twas a bashful art, That I might rather feel than see The swelling of her heart. And joyance! 'Tis the merry Nightingale In most distressful mood (some inward pain dream) As he were fearful that an April night I hurried with him to our orchard plot, Would be too short for him to utter forth And he beholds the moon, and hushed at once His love-chant, and disburthen his full soul Suspends his sobs, and laughs most silently, Of all its music! and I know a grove While his fair eyes that swam with undropt Of large extent, hard by a castle huge, tears well! all Stirring the air with such an harmony, Lines, That, should you close your eyes, you might written in the Album at Elbingerode, in almost the Hartz forest. Forget it was not day. A most gentle maid I stood on Brocken's sovran height, and saw Who dwelleth in her hospitable home Woods crowding upon woods, hills over hills, Hard by the castle, and at latest eve A surging scene, and only limited (Even like a lady vowed and dedicate By the blue distance. Heavily my way To something more than nature in the grove) Downward I dragg'd through fir - groves ever Glides through the pathways; she knows all more, their notes, Where bright green moss heaves in sepulchral That gentle maid! and oft, a moment's space, forms What time the moon was lost behind a cloud, Speckled with sunshine; and, but seldom heard, Hath heard a pause of silence: till the moon The sweet bird's song became a hollow sound; Emerging, hath awakened earth and sky And the breeze, murmuring indivisibly, With one sensation, and those wakeful birds Preserved its solemn murmur most distinct Have all burst forth with choral minstrelsy, From many a note of many a waterfall, As if one quick and sudden gale had swept And the brook's chatter; 'mid whose islet stones An hundred airy harps! And she hath watched The dingy kidling with its tinkling bell Many a Nightingale perch giddily Leap'd frolicsome, or old romantic goat On bloss'my twig still swinging from the breeze, Sat, his white beard slow waving. I moved on And to that motion tune his wanton song, In low and languid mood: for I had found Like tipsy joy that reels with tossing head. That outward forms, the loftiest, still receive Farewell, 0 warbler! till to-morrow eve, Their finer influence from the life within: And you, my friends! farewell, a short farewell! Fair ciphers else: fair, but of import vague We have been loitering long and pleasantly. Or unconcerning, where the heart not finds And now for our dear homes. That strain History or prophecy of friend, or child, again! Or gentle maid, our first and early love, Of our adored country! O thou Queen, Thou delegated Deity of Earth, How he would pla his hand beside his ear, O dear, dear England! how my longing eye His little hand, the small forefinger up, Turn'd westward, shaping in the steady clouds And bid us listen! and I deem it wise Thy sands and high white cliffs ! To make him Nature's playmate. He knows My native land! well Fill’d with the thought of thee this heart was The evening star: and once when he awoke proud, Yea, mine eye swam with tears: that all the Float here and there, like things astray, view And high o'er head the sky-lark shrills. From sovran Brocken, woods and woody hills, Floated away, like a departing dream, No voice as yet had made the air Feeble and dim! Stranger, these impulses Be music with your name; yet why Blame thou not lightly; nor will I profane, That asking look? that yearning sigh? With hasty judgment or injurious doubt, That man's sublimer spirit, who can feel That sense of promise every where? Beloved! flew your spirit by? The rose-mark on her long-lost child, I met, I loved you, maiden mild ! So deeply had I been beguiled. Henry Hart Milman ward 1791 in London geboren, studirte in Eton und Oxford, ward 1817 Prediger und 1821 Professor der Poesie an der eben genannten Universität, wobei er jedoch sein Pfarramt zu St. Mary in Reading beibehielt, das er gegenwärtig noch verwaltet. Ausser mehreren grösseren historischen Werken in Prosa schrieb er, einige kleinere lyrische Poesieen abgerechnet, fast nur dramatische Gedichte wie: Fazio; the Fall of Jerusalem; Belshazzar; the Martyr of Antioch, Anna Boleyn u. A. m. Milman's Dramen sind mit Ausnahme des Fazio für die Aufführung bestimmt, auch herrscht das lyrische Element zu sehr in ihnen vor. Er ist ein Dichter von edler Gesinnung, tiefem Gefühl und hohem Streben, aber zu kalt und besonnen; er sieht sich, wie Lessing von sich sagte, zu sehr bei dem Schaffen zu und gefällt daher durch seine edle, würdige Sprache und seine Besonnenheit, ohne indessen je den Leser mit sich fortzureissen und zu begeistern. way! Yet 'twas but love could make me grieve, And love, you know, 's a reason fair; God The merry heart, that laugh'd at care. What signs and wonders mark'd His stately So now from idle wishes clear, Brake out inds in music where He trod? I make the good I may not find: Shone o'er the heavens a brighter, softer day? Adown the stream I gently steer, And shift my sail with every wind. The dumb began to speak, the blind to see, And half by nature, half by reason, And the lame leap'd, and pain and paleness Can still with pliant heart prepare, fled; The mind, attuned to every season, glee, Ye social feelings of the mind; God And let the rest good-humour find. Rode He the Heavens upon a fiery car? Yes, let me hail and welcome give Waved seraph-wings along His glorious road? To every joy my lot may share; Stood still to wonder each bright wandering And pleased and pleasing let me live star? With merry heart, that laughs at care. Upon the cross He hung, and bowed the head, that curst; And His last hour of suffering was His worst. The Love of God. I. The merry Heart. I would not from the wise require The lumber of their learned lore; Nor would I from the rich desire A single counter of their store. And I have spirits light as air; A merry heart, that laughs at care. Love Thee! oh, Thou, the world's eternal Sire! Thee, fire, hend, That wast ere time, shalt be when time is o'er; Ages and worlds begin grow old and end, Systems and suns Thy changeless throne before, Commence and close their cycles : I bend To earth my prostrate soul, and shudder and adore! Oh, Like other mortals of my kind, I've struggled for dame Fortune's favour; To rate her for her ill behaviour. To lose its moments in despair; With merry heart, that laugh'd at care. lost, And once, 'tis true, two 'witching eyes Surprised me in a luckless season; Turn'd all my mirth to lonely sighs, And quite subdued my better reason. |