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THE excuse given by Jervis for so suddenly retiring from the society of his festive companions on the evening of the race-day might seem plausible enough; but neither Ashbourne nor his friends were satisfied with it. Gilmore himself, too, contributed not a little to stamp Jervis's answer as undeserving of credit.

"The man looked at me," said Gilmore, "as if he wanted to kill me with his eyes. Never in my life have I seen such an evil expression in any human face. Good gracious! even now when I think of it a chill comes over me. Had I accused the fellow of crime instead of asking him a perfectly harmless question, he could not possibly have eyed me with more savage rage. He tipsy? I don't believe it! intensely wicked no drunken man ever yet looked. I'll lay a wager that he was the soberest of us all."

So

"Well, then, what could have been the matter with him?

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'Perhaps Gilmore's question made him angry. He may have very good reasons for not wishing to speak of his past. I have really been affected by Ashbourne's theory. I shall henceforth distrust a man of whom I know nothing."

It was the cautious, or rather suspicious Scotsman, M'Bean, who made this last remark, and his youthful hearers gazed at each other in surprise. They were goodhearted fellows, they were. Some of them, indeed, might have formed a not very flattering opinion of Jervis, but every one was discreet enough to keep to himself what he thought in this respect.

The reputation of Jervis, however, in

the little foreign community, had suffered seriously. Everybody felt that, and he himself most of all, on appearing in the club next evening. His former companions did not exactly avoid him, but it seemed as if he now moved in an atmosphere in which he was strange and solitary. Nobody had anything to say to him, and few came near him." It was noticeable that when he approached a group of merrymakers the laughter and the talk would instantly stop, as if they had agreed not to say anything in his presence. In fact he gradually became a rather unwelcome guest in the midst of the little community, which was composed, on the whole, of sympathizing and homogeneous elements. He felt himself, too, that he was in the way. The young men seemed to have suddenly become conscious how it had come to pass that they had always been prevented from approaching him in an open friendly way. They all knew each other; but of Jervis nobody knew anything, neither whence he came nor whither he went. He did not, in fact, belong to their "little world." He was a stranger, and the only stranger, in this motley crowd, formed of men from all parts of the globe.

The burning summer came, and put a stop to most social gatherings. Long excursions into the interior became fa tiguing; and the club-room evenings were shortened, by most of the members retiring to bed early, in order to rise betimes and enjoy the first fresh hours of the day.

The great race-day, too, being over, the youthful sporting men forsook the course, and the turf was deserted.

Jervis had never pushed himself into the foreground, never even been sociable. Now, however, without any apparently well-defined reason, he became still more reserved, and after a little time disappeared almost entirely from public society. It seemed, indeed, as if every one were afraid to speak to him. As for him, he never was the first to address any one. Coldly bowing, he would pass his former companions in the street; and sometimes would not be seen at all for days.

Jervis lived with his Japanese and Chinese servants in a small house on the edge of a vast uncultivated tract called "The Swamp," which until the arrival of the foreigners had been under water, and the exhalations from which generated malarious fevers during the summer. But it had been drained, and was now covered with a beautiful soft carpet of grass. At

the time of which we speak, it separated the foreign settlement from an evil-famed Japanese quarter called "Yankiro," filled with tea-houses and tap-rooms, generally crowded all night long with noisy natives and drunken European and American sailors. Riots and fights were the rule of the place; and the respectable members of the community were scarcely ever seen in the neighborhood, unless, indeed, any of the older residents took an occasional stroll out that way with some new-comer, to show him the singular manners and customs of the aborigines.

The streets of Yokohama were not lighted in the year 1860, and as soon as the sun set they became dark and deserted. Whoever, therefore, wanted to go out at night, generally took with him two or three Japanese servants, with handsome paper lanterns, whereon the arms of his native country were painted in gay colors. To this many added the number of their houses; and thus from a distance one could easily recognize friends moving about in the street. One was always very glad to meet an acquaintance for company's sake, for the streets were not very safe. From any dark corner a murderous samurai or lonin (armed nobleman) might spring forth; and therefore no European or American ventured abroad in the evening without his revolver ready for use.

Ashbourne and Jervis were neighbors, their dwellings being only separated by a low wooden fence; and from the veranda of either house one could easily look into the windows of the other.

Now one evening, as was frequently the case, a merry crew of youthful spirits were assembled in Ashbourne's rooms. It was very hot in the lighted chambers; mosquitoes entered in swarms; and the guests had therefore retired to the dark and cool veranda, there to recline in large bamboo.chairs, smoke, drink tea or brandy-and-soda, and talk languidly on all kinds of topics. Soon, however, they became tired and worn out, for most of them had a hard day's work behind them.

It was late, and the night was dark, close, and still. During pauses in the conversation, one could hear the ceaseless hollow murmur of the ocean; while from the neighboring houses resounded the short harsh noise made by the Japanese watchmen by knocking two pieces of bamboo against each other. One soon becomes accustomed to this signal, which ceases then to disturb sleep, while frightening thieves and other evil-doers.

From the Yankiro, too, across the vast deserted swamp, resounded the shrill notes of the samsin, the three-stringed Japanese guitar.

"Jervis's house is all lighted up," said some one. "What on earth can that fellow be doing at this hour of the night, and all alone too?"

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Studying Japanese," replied M'Bean. "He gets on well with it, I hear. We have the same master."

"It seems to me he wants to make himself a Japanese altogether," observed Ashbourne. "In his own house I always see him dressed in a native fashion, and he is taking fencing lessons from an old broken-down nobleman who is hanging about here. The day before yesterday, on passing his door quite early in the morning, I heard noise and shrieks proceeding from his garden; and entering, I saw Jervis and a Japanese, with masks and wooden swords, cutting at each other like madmen. Jervis. advanced to meet me, and politely inquired what it was that had procured him the pleasure of a visit from me. On my replying that curiosity alone had induced me to enter, he explained that he delighted in all physical exercises, and for a change had taken fencing lessons from a native master. The samurai, who evidently understood what we were saying, repeated several times that Mr. Jervis was very skilful and strong. He would doubtless have liked to give an exhibition of his pupil's ability, for he proposed to Jervis to have a round in my presence, but the latter declined. On the veranda was a pretty Japanese girl before a chibach (brazero), on which she was boiling water, and beside her an old woman. Both were drinking tea and smoking and chatting. By her side, on a mat, stood a koto (a Japanese musical instrument). There were no chairs or lounges, and the whole conveyed the impression rather of a Japanese than a European household."

"I say there are some people coming across the swamp from the Yankiro," intetrupted M'Bean. Lanterns could indeed be seen in the distance, though the bearers were invisible, and the lights moved to and fro in the dark like large luminous will-o'-the-wisps.

"Let's see who it is," said Ashbourne, as entering his room he returned with a large marine glass. Looking steadily at the lanterns for some time he at length remarked,

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"Oh, numbers 28 and 32- West and Dr. Wilkins. Let us call them in. They

ought to tell us what they are doing out of doors at such a late hour."

So putting both hands to his mouth he shouted "West! Wilkins!" and repeated the cry till a reply came back.

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"Yes, all right; we're coming! In a few minutes the nocturnal wayfarers were under the veranda, when Wilkins, who was the medical man of the community, related how he had been called to the Yankiro to tend an English sailor, who had been badly cut about in a fight with some Malay seamen; and West being with the doctor when summoned, had proposed to accompany him. "And with whom, then, were you speaking just now? We saw you stand still there for a few moments about a hundred yards from the house."

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"No; except that M'Bean has come back again. The rest are new people, and among them a brother of Ashbourne's."

"Good morning, captain."

"Good morning, Mr. Jervis."

Strange to say, on this very day Jervis forgot to take his letters, though they were lying ready for him on the table. He went straight home, looking carefully before and behind him, as if to see if he were observed. As he was approaching his house, two gentlemen came from the other end of the street-Thomas Ashbourne, and his brother Daniel who had just arrived. Being engaged in a lively conversation, they did not at first notice Jervis; but presently the new-comer caught sight of him as he was crossing the streets to enter his dwelling. At this time the distance between Jervis and the "The fellow will be killed one of these two brothers was not more than a hundays, I have often told him so."

"We met Jervis, and bade him good evening. He was taking a constitutional alone in the darkness."

And that is just what I have been telling him also, though he merely laughed, and replied, 'Who would take me in the dark for a todgin?' (a Japanese nickname for foreigners). Indeed he

looked a thorough native. Dressed in a kimono, he had a broad-sword in his belt, with a dark cloth round his head, so that one could see nothing of him but his piercing eyes. A queer fellow ! He certainly is not like one of us. I never could make a friend of that man."

V.

MR. JERVIS seemed to be expecting important news from China; for every time a steamer arrived he was among the first who went down to the consignee to get his letters. He also carefully read through the list of passengers, and went away quietly afterwards. This, however, was a general habit with many of the foreign inhabitants of Yokohama, and therefore did not attract much attention.

One day in the month of June, the "Cadiz " had returned to Yokohama, and Jervis, as usual, entered Mr. Dana's office to get his letters. There he found Captain M'Gregor in charge of the vessel, with whom he was personally acquainted, having made his first passage to Japan on board that commander's ship.

"A pleasant voyage, captain?"

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Very good, indeed; five days and seventeen hours."

"Many passengers on board?” "About twenty Chinese and seven ropeans."

dred yards. Daniel stopped short, and shading his eyes with his hands, inquired thoughtfully, though more of himself than of his brother,

"Who can that be?"
"Where?"

"The man who has just gone into that house."

"Oh, that must have been Jervis! I didn't see him, but he lives there, and does not receive many visitors. I suppose he has been to fetch his letters from Dana."

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Jervis?-Jervis?"

"Yes; do you know him?"

"No, no; I don't know any one of that name, but I thought I knew that man; or he must have a singular likeness to one I know, but I can't even say now of whom he reminds me."

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Oh, never mind; you will soon make Jervis's acquaintance, for he is our nextdoor neighbor. Here we are at home! Welcome, Dan, under my roof! "

The two brothers had not very much in common as far as their faces were concerned. Daniel was the elder by about five years, and had dark-brown hair and dark eyes; while Thomas was of light complexion, and had fair locks. But there was a distinct family likeness in their build, being both tall, slim, and distinguished by the same careless and easy carriage.

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"Here is your room, Dan, said Thomas, showing his brother into a bright and cheerful apartment, furnished with Eu-large handsome bed, a table, and a few chairs. "And here is your bath. I have

taken a servant for you who answers to Inish, accompanied by a sailor and a the convenient name of To; but he does Japanese coolie, now appeared with his not understand a word of English. I master's baggage. He warmly shook the shall introduce him to you at once, and hand of the mariner who had shown him you must do your best to get on with him. the way, and saluting his master in miliThere is the stable," he continued, lead-tary fashion, asked what he should do ing his brother out on to the veranda. "In that little house yonder sleeps the momban (porter). And now go and dress yourself. It makes me quite hot to see you in your woollen suit. To has a linen one for you. I think my clothes will fit you."

To had meanwhile entered the room softly, and saluted his new master in the most respectful manner. Thomas Ashbourne told him what he would have to do, and then left his brother to bathe and dress himself. In half an hour he made his appearance in the parlor, refreshed and dressed in one of Thomas's white linen suits.

"To is a jewel of a servant," said Dan. "We get along splendidly; but I fear Inish would be jealous if I allowed any one else to wait upon me." "Who is Inish?"

"My old Irish servant." "Had you asked my advice, I should have told you to leave the man in Limerick. Natives are by far the best servants here. Foreign domestics inevitably come to grief. I warn you that in a few months Inish will leave you and open a public house. Europeans who follow their master to Japan are fated to become bar-keepers."

"I will be responsible for Inish that he does nothing of the kind," replied Dan. "He is devoted to me, body and soul. He was the servant of a friend of mine, poor Lieutenant O'Brien, who came to so terrible an end. Inish almost went out of his mind with grief at the death of his master, and had to leave the regiment. I engaged him because O'Brien thought so much of him, and I took a great deal of trouble to get him all right again. I succeeded too; and ever since, Inish has been so devoted to me, that it would have been cruel to leave him."

"Does Mr. Inish drink?" "As little as you could expect of an Irishman and an old soldier."

"That is more than enough. Don't let him go out in the evening, or one of these days he will be brought home dead. The Japanese treat drunken Europeans with barbarous want of consideration."

"Inish never goes out of the house. He is afraid of strangers. Here he comes, the poor fellow."

with the luggage. Receiving the proper directions, he proceeded without a word to carry in the trunks.

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'Well, now, do you think that Inish is a man to pick quarrels ?" asked Daniel. "He looks a quiet fellow," replied

Thomas.

"You will hear and see very little of him. He works from morning till night, and is nowhere happy except in my room or in his own little den."

The two brothers had a good deal to talk about, having been separated for years. They dined together at seven o'clock, and towards nine went to the club, where Ashbourne introduced his brother, who was most cordially received by all present. He seemed to win every heart at once by his amiable, unpretending manners. Later in the evening quite a discussion arose as to who should have the pleasure of entertaining him first.

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"It is my turn," said M'Bean, "for I owe you all a dinner. Don't you remem ber my lost wager- "The Little World'?" Quite so," said Mr. Mitchell, the consul. So it was decided there and then that those who dined on the evening of the race day with Thomas Ashbourne should reassemble at dinner the following day at M'Bean's rooms, and thus give Mr. Daniel Ashbourne an opportunity of becoming better acquainted with the most distinguished members of the community.

Thomas Ashbourne undertook, in M'Bean's name, to invite his neighbor Jervis, who was not present, but who could not be left out. Jervis, however, declined the invitation, which Ashbourne sent him next morning, alleging that he was not well enough to come.

The banquet passed off in the usual pleasant fashion. The guests drank freely; and when port, sherry, and claret had gone round several times after dinner, the company was in that rose-colored frame of mind which good fare, good wines, and a genial host ought always to create.

"It seems to me," exclaimed one of the guests, "that we are even jollier to-day than last time."

"Much obliged to you," replied Thomas Ashbourne.

West, who had committed this little |faux pas, tried to excuse himself. "I

expressed myself badly," he stammered. | He wished only to give the result of his "Excuse me, Ashbourne. I meant to theory. say that to-day we are all, without exception, happy and cheerful; whereas last time Jervis was here, and sat like a ghost among us."

"By the by, what is the matter with Jervis?" asked some one of Dr. Wilkins. Now Wilkins was what may be called a "long-winded” man.

"I will tell you, gentlemen," he began.

"Oh, no, we don't want to hear it," was the interrupting cry; and being a goodnatured man, he contented himself with explaining to his patient neighbor on the left- Gilinore-that Jervis was suffering from nervous irritability, brought on by too much bodily or mental exertion. "He nervous?" called out Gilmore. "I can't believe that. Jervis rides as if he didn't know what nerves meant." "You are mistaken, Gilmore; allow

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And now the doctor began a long and deeply scientific discourse, to which Gilmore only listened with half an ear, the conversation at the other end of the table being much more interesting.

"There is to-day room on the earth for about fifteen hundred million people," he said, "but only on condition that everybody retains that one single place assigned him. If he leaves this, there is no room for him on earth or in human society."

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Well," said Daniel Ashbourne, "what becomes in your theory of the fugitive criminal who has abandoned his place?"

"The fugitive criminal?” replied Thomas; "that is just the strongest proof of the truth of my theory. The man who assumes a false name thereby resigns his individuality, exists no longer. He is merely a fiction - the duplicate of an unjustifiable existence. He may wander about anywhere on the earth, but does not really belong to human society."

"That is all very well, and I can understand it perfectly; but as a lawyer, I tell you that the law, when it once gets hold of one of your so-called 'fictions,' treats it exactly like a tangible reality. Fugitive criminals when caught are put in prison, or, if they deserve it, hanged by the neck until dead."

"I don't believe at all in fugitive crim inals."

"That is another new theory. What do you mean?"

As the most distinguished guest of the evening, Daniel Ashbourne had a place on the right of the host; and M'Bear had just explained to him the way in which "The world is too small. It is impossihe had lost the bet which had procured ble for any one to hide himself. Runaway for him the pleasure of being the first to ruffians are caught sooner or later, or they entertain the new-comer. On this occa-break their necks in trying to escape. sion, too, the conversation again had Then we find their bodies. Nobody is turned upon "The Little World," and lost in this world." Ashbourne, junior, had seized the opportunity to mount his hobby again. He spoke with animation, and with a kind of half-comic pathos.

"And this fine theory, gentlemen, this highly philosophic theory of incalculable bearing, of which I flatter myself to be the discoverer

"What is he talking about?" interrupted Gilmore, who had not heard the beginning of Ashbourne's remarks.

"Ashbourne maintains that nobody in this world can change his identity, and that he calls a philosophic theory. A very big name, surely, for a simple matter which nobody has ever doubted."

"And yet I could tell you the story of an absconding villain who, whether dead or alive now, has at any rate for many years eluded every attempt to find him.”

The company, which did not seem to take much interest in Ashbourne's dry theories, was quite ready to listen to a story, and so from every side came the calls of "Let's hear it!" "Out with it!" "Go on!" Whereupon Daniel Ashbourne began as follows.

From The Nineteenth Century.

ROMANA."

"You are an obstinate, short-sighted THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE "CAMPAGNA Scotsman, M'Bean! You have never doubted the thing, because you have never thought about it."

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THE amelioration of the Roman territory is a question full of present interest in Italy, and many projects have been formed for the purpose of rendering more salubrious that country, the most part of which is feverish and nearly uninhabit

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