The Phenomenon of Life: Toward a Philosophical Biology

action activity analysis animal anthropomorphism Aristotle aspect basic become behavior body Cartesian Cartesian dualism causal cause classical concept condition continuous cosmic cybernetics death demiurge Descartes distinction divine doctrine dualism dynamics emergence entity epiphenomenon epistemology Essay essence essential existence existential existentialist experience extended external fact freedom function gnostic Heidegger Heidegger's human idea ideal identity immortality intrinsic involved inwardness kind knowledge Leibniz living machine man's material mathematical matter means mechanical mediacy merely metabolism metaphysical mind mode modern monism motility motion nature necessity nihilism object ontic ontological organism original pattern perception phenomenology philosophy physical Plato possible present principle problem purpose question reality realm reason relation representation res extensa result scientific sense sentience sequence servomechanism sight situation soul speak symbols teleological behavior teleology temporal theologian theology theoretical theory things thought tion transcendence truth universe vision visual whole