"Beccho," Italian word, ii, 187. Becket, St. Thomas, archbishop, i, 359. -establishes the observance of Trinity Sunday in England,
-the hall of his house strewed every day with green rushes, ii, 313.
Bed, bridal, anciently blessed, ii, 175. ancient charm for the, iii, 312. Bed's head, knocking at the, iii, 233. Bede's well, at Jarrow, co. Northum- berland, ii, 383.
Bedfordshire, harvest Jack and Gill in, ii, 24.
Bedwen, the, i, 237.
Beech, at Midsummer, i, 307. Beehives, custom of covering with black crape, on the death of the master or mistress, ii, 300. superstitious practice of turn- ing, when the corpse of the owner is removed for burial, ii, 301.
Bees, superstitions relating to, ii, 301-2, iii; 225.
Besom placed at the topmast-head
of a ship or boat to be sold, ii, 352. Beggar-my-neighbour, ii, 396. Bell, the patron of the Babylonians, i, 365.
to bear the, i 71; iii, 393. passing, ii, 202-20. capon, ii, 210.
St. Adelm's, ii, 217.
pancake, i, 82-9, ii; 220. ringing, bequests for, ii, 225. Belle Savage Inn, sign of the, ii, 356. Bells, ringing of, on New Year's Eve in London, i, 14.
on Allhallows Day, i, 394-5.
when women were in la- bour, ii, 70.
at marriages, ii, 160.
ringing of, against thunder, ii, 217.
on the arrival of emperors. bishops, &c. at places under their own juris- diction, ii, 218.
to ease the pain of the dead, ii, 219.
funeral or dead peal, ii, 219. invention of, ii, 212-13. baptizing of, ii, 214-15. custom of rejoicing with, ii, 215.
Jews use trumpets for, ii, 213. ceremony of blessing or con- secrating, ii, 215. christened in honour of St. Wenefride, ii, 215.
given to churches by St. Dunstan, ii, 216.
great objects of superstition, ii, 216.
monkish rhymes on the offices of, ii, 216.
lines on, from Googe's trans- lation of Naogeorgus, ii, 217.
Belly-blind, ii, 397.
Beltan, on St. Peter's Day, in Ayr- shire, i. 337.
Beltein, or Baltein Day, a name used in Perthshire for the first day of May, i, 226.
Bel-teing, celebration of, in Cumber- land, i, 318.
Bealtine, La, i, 228.
Benedict, St., i, 360-1.
"Benedictio Pomorum in die Sancti Jacobi," i, 346.
Benediction posset, ii, 173. Benshea, or the shrieking woman, death omen, iii, 227.
Berger, le jeu de, et de la Bergère, i, 255.
Berkeley, Robert, second Lord, bu- | Birdsney, i, 75. ried in a monk's cowl, iii, 325. Berking nunnery, co. Essex, custom at, on St. Ethelburgh's Day, i, 374.
Berkshire, ring superstition in, iii, 300.
Berlin, the ringing of bells at, against
tempests, forbidden, ii, 218. Berners, Lord, writes to Cardinal Wolsey for cramp-rings, i, 151. Beryl, or crystal, used by sorcerers, iii, 60.
Bessy, one of the characters of the sword-dance, i, 513. BETROTHING CUSTOMS, ii, 87, 98.
difference between the be- trothing ceremony and that of marriage pointed out, ii, 96.
Beverage, ii, 333.
Biberidge, ii, 333. Bible, superstitious practice of open- ing, on New Year's Day, i, 20.
church, weighing of witches against the, iii, 22. put at night under the pillows of country girls, iii, 141. fanning the face of the sick with the leaves of the, iii, 272.
Birk at Yule E'en, bare as the, a Scottish proverb, i, 467. BIRKIE, ii, 396.
Birmingham, St. Bartholomew's cha- pel in, not placed due east and west, ii, 324.
BISHOP IN THE PAN, iii, 383. Bishop's Stortford, co. Herts, custom at, on Old Michaelmas Day, i, 372.
Bishop's well at Tottenham, co. Mid- dlesex, ii, 369. Bittern, iii, 222.
"Black is your eye," the saying of, iii, 44, 45.
BLACK USED IN MOURNING AT FU- NERALS, ii, 281. Black puddings, i, 400. Monday, i, 454. Jack, ii, 337.
lad, shooting the, ii, 441. witches, iii, 3.
Blacks of the eyes, iii, 44-5. BLADE-BONE, divination by the, iii, 339.
Blaise or Blaze, St., i, 360-5. Blandy, Miss, dying declaration of, iii, 308.
BLAZE'S DAY, ST., i, 51-3.
Minshew refers Hoc-tide to, i, 190.
and key, divination by the, Bleeding at the nose, iii, 229.
of murdered persons at the presence of the murderer, iii, 229-30.
charm for, iii, 311.
Blenheim House, representation of a cock at, i, 78. Blessing fire, i, 306.
"Blood without groats," proverb of, | BORROWED, or BORROWING DAYS, i, 400.
Bloody-bones, ii, 516.
Bloody Gardener, old ballad of the, iii, 217.
BLOW POINT, ii, 398.
Blue coats, formerly worn by people of fashion on St. George's Day, i, 192.
clue, spell by the, on Allhallow Even, i, 381.
balls, pawnbrokers, ii, 356. Boadicea, Queen of the Iceni, sends a hare from her bosom as an omen, iii, 202.
Boards used instead of bells by the Turks, ii, 214. Boar's-head, served up at Christmas, i, 484-5-6.
carol at bringing it in, i, 485. Boats, sprinkling of fishermen's, to make them prosper, i, 394. Bogleboe explained, ii, 515. Boh, the name of a Gothic general, used to frighten children, ii, 515. Bohemia, St. Winceslaus, the patron saint of, i, 365.
death-omens peculiar to cer-
tain families of, iii, 227. Boleyn, Anne, wore yellow mourning for Catherine of Arragon, ii, 283. Bombards, ii, 336. Bonefires, i, 299.
origin and etymology of, i, 300. on Midsummer Eve, i, 306. canon against, on new moons, i, 308.
Boneshave, iii, 285. Books, by way of funeral tokens, for- merly given away at burials in England, ii, 244.
Booksellers' shops, how formerly adorned on St. Bartholomew's Day, i, 351.
Boon of shearers, ii, 33.
Boossenning, iii, 295.
Borrowstowness, co. of Linlithgow, custom at, at the burials of poor people, ii, 210.
Boscobel, Dr. Stukeley's account of the Royal Oak at, i, 275. Botanomancy, iii, 307.
Bough, green, of a tree, fastened against houses by the Irish on May Day, i, 227.
Boughs, hallowed on Midsummer Day, hung at the stall door where cattle stand, to prevent witches, i, 335.
Boulogne, St. Martin the patron saint of, i, 364.
"Bounce buckram," proverb of, i, 490.
Bow bells, bequest for the ringing of, ii, 224.
Bowed money given as a token of affection from one relation to ano- ther, ii, 94.
BOWING TOWARDS THE ALTAR, or COMMUNION TABLE, ON ENTERING THE CHURCH, ii, 317.
Bows and bowyers, statutes relating to, ii, 260.
Box garlands on St. Barnabas' Day, i, 293.
tree, confounded with the palm, i, 120.
sprigs of, substituted for palm on Palm Sunday, 118, 120.
used at funerals, ii, 253.
BOXING, ii, 398-9. Boy's bailiff, the, i, 284. Boy-Bishop, custom of electing a, i, 422-5.
traces of the history of the, as
early as 867 or 870, i, 421. one says vespers before King Edward I, i, 422.
ceremony of the, practised in
various cathedrals and other churches in England, i, 422-4.
show of, abrogated by a pro- clamation in 1542. 422-8.
Boy-Bishop, restored under Queen | Breedon, William, a great smoker,
notices of the, in the statutes Brenning-drake, or dipsas, iii, 411. Brentford, expenses of a Whitsuntide Ale at, in 1621, i, 280. Brewood, co. Stafford, well customs at, ii, 378.
of Salisbury and York ca- thedrals, i, 423. inventory of the robes and ornaments of the, in the Northumberland Household Book, i, 423.
extracts from various inven-
tories concerning, i 424. service of the, set to music, i, 424-5.
acquittance by, given to the receiver of his subsidy, i, 428. put down again by Queen Elizabeth, i, 430.
Brice's Day, St., massacre of the Danes on, i, 185-91. Brickill, co. Bucks, the town of, formerly decked with birch on Midsummer Eve, i, 307.
Bridal, solemn country, at Kenil- worth, to amuse Queen Elizabeth, ii, 163.
Bridal bed, decked with sprigs of rosemary, ii, 123. formerly blessed, ii, 175. and bridegroom, kiss over the bride-cakes, ii, 102. crowned with flowers
practice of electing one sub- sisted in common grammar- Bride schools, i, 430.
elected at Eton School, on St. Hugh's Day, i, 431.
Bracara, council of, forbade Chris- tians to decorate their houses with bay-leaves and green boughs, i, 519. Braggot, i, 112. BRANKS, iii, 108.
Braughing, co. Herts, kitchen furni-
ture kept at, for wedding enter- tainments, ii, 145.
Bread, loaf of, baked on Good Friday, i, 155.
physical charms by, iii, 298. Bread baked on All-halloween Day, i, 392.
and butter, child's, supersti- tion concerning, ii, 78. and salt, oath by, iii, 164. Breaking money, a betrothing cus- tom, ii, 94. Breaking-up custom, in Oxfordshire, the week before Easter, i, 99, 100.
school custom of, i, 451. Brecknockshire, the graves in, gene- rally decorated with slips of bay or yew, ii, 312.
Breeding wives, expenses of, to their husbands enumerated, ii, 72.
among the Anglo- Saxons, ii, 123.
custom in Normandy for the, to throw a ball over the church to be scrambled for, ii, 156.
sun to shine upon, a good omen, ii, 167.
ancient superstition that to have good fortune she should enter the house under two broad swords, ii, 167.
casting off the left hose of the, ii, 169, 171.
on first entering the bride- groom's house to be lifted over the threshold, ii, 169. unlucky, if she did not weep
on the wedding-day, ii, 170. placed in bed next the left
hand of her husband, ii, 172. sewing up of the, in one of the sheets, ii, 174-5.
BRIDE ALE, ii, 143-53.
custom of, at Hales-Owen, ii, 143. Bride-bush, ii, 143.
Bride-cake, ii, 100-2.
divinations with, ii, 165-7.
Bride-cup, ii, 115. BRIDE FAVOURS, ii, 108-12. BRIDEGROOM MEN, ii, 114.
sole of the shoe of, to be laid upon the bride's head, ii, 169.
Bridegroom's points, ii, 130. Bride-knights, ii, 114. BRIDE KNIVES, ii, 131. Bride-lace at weddings, ii, 129. BRIDE MAIDS, ii, 113-4.
presented the bridegroom, on his first appearance in the morning, with rosemary, ii, 122.
Bride-paste, ii, 136.
Bride-wain, ii, 149. Bride's bed, i, 51. BRIDGET, ST., i, 345, 359.
cake made in Ireland upon her eve, i, 345. Virgin of Kildare, i, 345. Brine, blessing of the, at Nantwich, i, 200.
Brinkeburne Abbey, Northumberland, reputed witch at, iii, 49. Briony, roots of, iii, 12. Britons, ancient, put certain girdles about women in labour, ii, 67. Brockenhurst Church, in the New Forest, old oak and yew trees at, ii, 259. Brok, name of, still in use among farmers' draught oxen, ii, 15. Bromfield school, co. Cumb., custom of barring out the master at, i, 70.
Browny, the spirit so called, ii, 488-9; iii, 225.
Milton's description of, ii, 488. Brudskal, ii, 151. Bruges, St. Mary, and St. Donatian, the patron saints of, i, 364. Bruisers spit in their hands previous to beginning their diversions, iii, 260.
Brunne, Robert de, explanation of wassail by, i, 2.
Brussels, St. Mary, St. Gudula, and St. Ursula, patron saints of, i, 364. Buchan, Buller of, iii, 85. Buchanan presents a poetical New Year's gift to Mary Queen of Scots, i, 16.
BUCKLER PLAY, ii, 400. Buckinghamshire, appearance of "the Wat" in, iii, 402.
Bude, epitaph on, at St. Germain, Paris, ii, 278.
BUFF, GAME OF, ii, 401. Bufonites, or toad-stones, iii, 50. Bugs, an old word for terrors, ii, 515.
Buittle, castle Douglas, charm prac-
BULL AND BEAR BAITING, ii, 401. "Bull and Gate," explanation of the sign of the, ii, 356.
Haly or Holy Well at, ii, 375. Bromley, Abbots, or Pagets, co. Staff.," Christmas Hobby-horse, at i, 492. Broom, prognosticates weather, iii, 248.
Brooms, custom of attaching, to the mastheads of ships on sale, ii, 351.
BROOSE, RIDINg for the, ii, 153.
Bull and Mouth," ii, 356. BULL RUNNING IN THE TOWN OF STAMFORD, ii, 63-4.
Bullen, or Boleyn, Anne, wears yel- low mourning, ii, 283. Buller of Buchan, iii, 85. Bulls, baiting of, mentioned by Fitz stephen, ii, 401.
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