John II. of Aragon, 1. 50. His inter-

view with Henry IV., of Castile, on
the banks of the Bidassoa, 73; the
consequences, 74. His proposition re-
specting the union of his brother and
Joanna, 114. Roussillon and Cerdagne
revolt from, 120. Treaty of, with the
king of Aragon, 123. Detains am-
bassadors of John II., 129. The first
monarch to extend an interest to Eu-
ropean politics, 351. His standing in
regard to Navarre, 353, 354. Suc-
ceeded by Charles VIII., 11. 265.
Louis XII., his designs on Italy, 11. 4.
His negotiations with various Eu-
ropean powers, 5. Openly menaces
Naples, 9, 19. His rupture with Fer-
dinand, 34. Crosses the Alps, 40.
Negotiates a treaty with Philip, at
Lyons, 68. Demands an explanation
of the archduke, 87. His indignation,
and measures for invading Spain, 97.
His great preparations against Italy,
114. His chagrin after the rout of
Garigliano, 149. His treatment of the
garrison of Gaeta, 150. His appre-
hensions for the fate of his possessions
in the north of Italy, 155. His treaty
with Ferdinand, 156. Causes of his
failure in Italy, 159. Memoirs of the
period of, 168, note.
His policy re-
specting the misunderstanding be-
tween Ferdinand and Philip, 216. His
brilliant interview with Ferdinand at

Savona, 278. His compliments to
Gonsalvo, 281. His projects against
Venice, 330. His partition of the con-
tinental possessions of Venice with
Maximilian, 330. Crosses the Alps
and invades Italy, 333. His aggres-
sions on the church, 335. His treaty
with Navarre, 351. His truce with
Ferdinand, 357.

Lucena, battle of, 1. 376.

Lucero, an inquisitor, 111. 249, note.
Lugo, Alvarez Yañez de, justice execu-
ted on, 1. 191. Isabella refuses to par-
don, 111. 191, note.

Luna, Alvaro de, rise and character of,

1. 5. A favorite of John II., of Cas-
tile, 6, 7. Viewed with jealousy by

riage of John II., and its consequen-

ces, 24. His fall, 24. His death, 25.
Lamented by John, 27.

Lyons, the treaty of, 111. 68; rejected by
Ferdinand, 88. Treaty of, in 1504,
157.

Lyric poetry, low state of, in Castile, 11.
229.

M.

Machiavelli, Florentine minister at the
papal court, 11. 128.
Madrid, becomes the seat of govern-
ment, 1. 250, 111. 406. Account of the
environs of, 461, note.
Magnet, discovery of the polarity of the,
II. 111, 112, note.
Mahometanism, remarks on, 1. 270.
Malaga, descent on the environs of, 1.
358. Description of, 11. 16. Expedi-
tion against, 17. Sharp rencontre be-
fore, 19. Invested by sea and land,
20; the brilliant spectacle of, 21. Sum-
moned to surrender, 24. Distresses
in, 28, 32. General sally from, 30.
Outworks carried, 32. Proposals for
surrendering, 33. Surrenders, 35.
Taken possession of, 35, 37. Purifi-
cation of, 36. Release of Christian
captives at, 37. Lament of the inhab-
itants of, 38; sentence passed on them,
40. Wary device of Ferdinand re-
specting the plate found there, 40.
Cruel policy of the victors, 41. Meas-
ures for repeopling, 43.
Manrique, Jorge, his "Coplas," 11. 230.

Translated by Longfellow, 231, note.
Mantua, marquis of, appointed comman-
der of the French army, III. 119. His
attack on Rocca Secca, 122. Builds
a bridge across the Garigliano, and
passes over, 124. Resumes his quar-
ters, 127. Situation of the army un-
der, 132; their insubordination, 133.
His resignation, 133. Succeeded by

Saluzzo 133

Manuel, Juan, ambassador at the court
of Maximilian, 111. 209. His charac-
ter, 310. His ascendency over Philip,
224. Estates and honors lavished on,
248. His flight to the court of Maxi- |
milian, 287.

Manufactures in Spain, 1. 281. Laws
respecting, 1. 457. Extent of the
finer, 459.

Manuscripts, Greek, furnished to Xime-
nes by the pope, 111. 322. Their value,
and destruction, 325.

Marchena. See Perez.

Margaret, daughter of Maximilian, her
union with Prince John, 11. 348, 352,
353. Incidents in the early life of, 352.
Her voyage to Spain, and reception
there, 353.

the reign of John II., 1. 18. His in-
fluence on Castilian poetry, 19.
Mendana, Pedro de, his grievous devas-
tations, I. 179.

Mendoza, Diego Hurtado de, facts re-
specting, 1. 79, note. Marquis of
Santillana, 118. Addresses a remon-
strance to the king and queen respect-
ing the hermandad, 205. His magnif-
icent train, 400. His bravery, 400.

Opposed to Ximenes, 111. 411.

Mendoza, Diego de, his rout of the

French rearguard, near Barleta, 111. 53.
Mendoza, Iñigo Lopez de, marquis of
Santillana, an illustrious wit of the
reign of John 11., 1. 16. His death,
18.

Mendoza Iñigo Lopez de. See Tendilla.

bella, her birth, 11. 343, note.
Marina, notice of his works, 1. lxix., note.
Marineo, Lucio, an eminent scholar in

Spain, 11. 193. Notice of his writings,
194. Cited respecting the administra-
tion of justice, 1. 438.
Martel, Jerome, public historiographer,
1. cxxiii., note.

Martyr, Peter, d'Anghiera, notice of him,
and his works, 11. 74, note, 507, note.
His allusions to Columbus, 132, 166.
Invited to the court to open a school
for the young nobility, 192. His la-
bors, 193. Cited respecting Isabella's
sickness and death, 111. 172, 173, 182.
Masterships, grand, annexed to the crown,
1. 216, 218.

Maximilian, his embassy to Ferdinand
and Isabella, 11. 48. Negotiations of
the Spanish court with, 111. 8. His
truce with the king of Naples, 9.
Partial to Spain, 114. Tampers with
Gonsalvo de Cordova, 212. Shares the
possession of Venice with Louis XII.,
330.

Mazarquivir, captured, 111. 299. Xime-
nes's expedition arrives at, 301.
Mechlin, treaty of, 111. 358, note.
Medina, commercial importance of, 111.
482.

Mena, John de, a distinguished poet in

of Seville and cardinal of Spain, fa-
vors Isabella, 1. 126. His bravery at
the battle of Toro, 162. Accompanies
Isabella, to suppress the tumults at
Segovia, 184. Prevails on Ferdinand
and Isabella to open negotiations with
the court of Rome, 222. Favors the
Jews, 249. The successor of Carillo,
archbishop of Toledo, 357. Sent for-
ward to take possession of the Alham-
bra, at the capitulation of Granada,
11. 96, 97. Favors the project of Co-
lumbus, 122. His death, 368. His
early life, 369. His character, 370.
His amours, 370. The queen his ex-
ecutor, 372. Names Ximenes as his
successor, 373.

Mendoza, Salazar de, justifies Ferdi-
nand's treatment of Navarre, 111. 360,

note.

Merlo, Diego de, his expedition against
Alhama, 1. 319, 322.

Metals, erroneous policy in regard to, I.
225. In the West Indies, 11. 499, 111.
477.

Miguel, son of Emanuel of Portugal
and Isabella, his birth, n. 364. His
recognition as heir to the throne, 365.
His death, 366.

Milan, conquered by the French, 11. 5,
112.

Military Orders of Castile, 1. 209. Or-
der of St. Jago, or St. James, of Com-
postella, 210; of Calatrava, 212, 215;
of Alcantara, 213, 215. Their refor-
mation, 217.

Military service, exacted by the Koran,
1. 271. Remarks on, 11. 160. Gon-
salvo's reform of the, 161.
Military tactics in Italy, 11. 278.
Militia, discipline of the, 1. 395. Organi-
zation of, 11. 340.

Mineral wealth of Spain, 1. 281.
Ministers, resident, first maintained at
foreign courts by Ferdinand the Cath-
olic, I. 352.

Monastic orders, Ximenes attempts to
reform the, 11. 392. Great excitement
among them, 392.
Montalvo, Alfonso Diaz de, his work,
entitled "Ordenanças Reales," 1. 198.
Author of other works, 111. 450, note.
Montilla, demolition of the castle of, 111.
289.

Montpensier, duke of, left as viceroy of
Charles XII. at Naples, 11. 299; his
disasters there, 312. Besieged at
Atella, 317. His capitulation, 323.
His death, 325.

Moorish minstrelsy, 11. 218. Its date,
221. Its high repute, 222.

note.

Miracle of the sun standing still, at the
storming of Oran, 111. 307, note.
Moclin, meeting of Ferdinand and Isa-
bella in the camp before, 1. 401.
Modern Inquisition, turned against the
Jews, I. 244. Authorized in Castile,
248. Put into operation at Seville,
250. Its sanguinary character, 252.
Its final organization, 255. Forms of
trial by the, 255; torture, 257. Its
injustice, 259. The autos da fe, 260.
Convictions under Torquemada, 264.
Particulars respecting its introduction
into Aragon, 11. 6; remonstrance of
the cortes, 7; conspiracy, 8; assassi-
nation of Arbues, 9; cruel persecu-
tions, 10. Established throughout
Ferdinand's dominions, 11. Remarks
on its establishment in Spain, III. 190,
491. Subsequent troubles from the,
249. Ferdinand's conduct in regard
to the, in Aragon, 393, note. Effects
of the, 492. Number of victims of the,
492, note. See Ancient Inquisition.
Mola di Gaeta, action at the bridge of,
m. 142.

Moldenhawer, professor, his visit to Al-
calá, respecting the manuscripts used
in the Complutensian Polyglot, III.
325, note.

Molucca Islands, congress respecting
the, 11. 182, note.
Monasteries, their corrupt state, 11. 382.
Attempts at reform in, 383, 392.
VOL. III.

66

xxxiii.

Their refinements and attain-
ments, xli. Crusade against, under
Henry IV., of Castile, 65. Papal in-
dulgences for the prosecution of the
war against them, 69. Their deport-
ment toward the Jews, 236. Their
conquest of Spain, 272. Their policy
towards the conquered, 273. Their
intermarriages, 274. Checked by the
defeat at Tours, 275. Their form of
government, 275. Character and edu-
cation of their sovereigns, 276. Their
military establishment, 277. Sumptu-
ous public works of the, 277. Hus-
bandry and manufactures among them,
281. Their high civilization and pros-
perity, 283. Their literature under
Alhakem II., 284. Intellectual devel-
opement among them, 285. Contrac-
tion of their dominion, 287. Recipro-
cal civilities between them and the
Spaniards, 293. Their gallantry, 294.
Their ballads or romances, 294, 306.
Their chivalrous character, 295. Their
successful resistance in Granada, 297.
Literature of the, 299. Their histori-
cal merits, 304. Their useful discov-
eries, 305. Impulse given by them to
Europe, 306. Their elegant literature,
306. Poetical character of the, 308.
Their influence on Castilian litera-
ture, 310. Circumstances prejudicial
to their literary reputation, 311. Sur-
prise Zahara, 317. Their reception
of the Spanish at Alhama, 324. Be-

siege Alhama, 330, 336. Withdraw,
334, 337. Skirmish with the Span-
iards before Loja, 342. Internal dis-
sensions among the, in Granada, 349.
Their opposition to the Christians in
the expedition to the Axarquia, 361.
Their losses at the battle of Lucena,
378. Strength of their fortresses, 384,
388. Their modes of defence, 388.
Terms to the vanquished, 389. Policy
in fomenting the factions among them,
405. Success and advancement of
the Christians against, 408. Their
civil feuds at the siege of Malaga, 11.
25. General sally of the, 30. Ter-
mination of their empire in the Pen-
insula, 102. Their destiny, 105. Tala-
vera's mild policy for the conversion
of, 406. Books of the, burnt, 413.
Revolt in the Albaycin, 416. Con-
version of, at Granada, 422. Called
Moriscoes, 422. Rising of the, in the
Alpuxarras, 426. Their punishment,
429. Measures for introducing Chris-
tianity among them, 430, 453. Trans-
ported to the Barbary coast, 442
Edict against those in Castile, 446.
Termination of their history, during
the reign of Ferdinand and Isabella,
455. Prohibited from going to the
New World, 488. Expedition against,
in Africa, under Ximenes, III. 299.
Their loss at Oran, 306. See Granada.
Moral energy, remarks on, 11. 401.
Moratin, his " Origenes del Teatro Es-

pañol," 11. 249, note. His dramatic
criticism, III. 249, note.
Moriscoes, the Moors so called, 11. 422.

Gonsalvo's kindness to them, 111. 294.
Moya, marchioness of. See Bobadilla.
Muñoz, Juan Bautista, notice of him, and
his writings, 11. 508, note.

N.

Naharro, Bartholomeo Torres de, notice
of him, 11. 240. His comedies, 241.
Najara, duke of, dissatisfied with the
queen's settlement of the regency, III.

Sub-

Louis XII., II. 9. Partition of, be-
tween France and Spain, 11, 13, 20.
Ground of Ferdinand's claim to, 14.
Astonishment of Italy, at the partition
of, 20. French forces there, 40.
mission of, to the Spanish, 81. Gon
salvo's triumphant entry into, 82.
Princes of, 82, note. Reduction of
the fortresses of, 84. Enthusiasm for
Gonsalvo at, 152. Extortions of the
Spanish troops there, 153. Treaty re-
specting, 217. Enthusiastic reception
of Ferdinand at, 262. Dissatisfactions
there, 266. Ferdinand's acts there,
275. Gonsalvo leaves, 278. The pope
grants the investiture of, to Ferdinand,
336. Government of, 468. Regard
there for Ferdinand, 469. See Charles
VIII., and Garigliano.
Navagiero, Andrea, his account of the
revenues of the nobles in Castile, 1.
434, note. Cited respecting chivalry
in the war of Granada, 488. Notice
of him and his works, 489, note.
Navarre, in the middle of the fifteenth
century, I. xxx. Title of Carlos to,
30. Factions of the Beaumonts and
Agramonts, 32. Defeat of Carlos, 33.
Influence of Louis XI. in the councils
of; crown of, devolves on Francis
Phœbus, 353. Marriage of Catharine
of, 11. 5. Sovereigns of, 111. 347. Fer-
dinand's distrust of, 348. Negotiations
of, with France, 349. Ferdinand de-
mands a passage through, for his army,
350, 362. Embarrassing situation of
the princes of, 351. Allied to France,
351. Invaded by the duke of Alva,
352. Abandoned by John, 352. Con-
quered, 354. United with Castile,
359,466. Examination of Ferdinand's
conduct respecting the treatment of,
359. Excommunication of the sove-
reigns of, by Julius II., 360. Impru-
dence of, in not granting Ferdinand's