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Cases in the C. of K. B. and C. P. temp. Eliz., Jas. I. and Chas. I.; French, Lon., 1657-61, 3 vols. fol.; 2d ed., without references, 1669, 3 vols. fol.; 3d ed. in English, by Croke's son-in-law, Sir Harbottle Grimstone, with many references, &c., 1683-85, 3 vols. fol.; 4th ed., with notes and references to later authorities, by Thos. Leach, 179092, 4 vols. r. 8vo. Abridgt. of the Cases temp. Chas. I., 1658, 8vo. Abridgt. by Wm. Hughes, 1665, 8vo.

"A work of credit and celebrity among the old reporters, and which has sustained its character in every succeeding age.”— CHANCELLOR KENT.

There has been some dissent to this opinion, but Mr. Wallace's explanation of the matter appears to us to be satisfactory. See Wallace's Reporters, 23; Marvin's Legal Bib., 240; Brooks's Bib. Leg., 212; Reeves's Hist., 240. Croke, John. Relationes Casuum Selectorum ex libris. Rob. Kielwey et alia Relationes per Gul. Dali

son et Gul. Bendloes, Lon., 1633, fol.

Croke, Richard, (in Latin, Crocus,) d. 1558, a native of London, was educated at Eton and King's College, Cambridge. He was Greek Professor at Leipsic, at Louvain, and subsequently at Oxford. He was sent by Henry VIII. to influence the University of Padua to favour the divorce of the king. His letters to Henry may be seen in Burnet's Hist. of the Reformation. Croke pub. several treatises, among which are Introductiones ad Græcam Linguam, Cologn., 1520, 4to, and Orationes, 1520, 4to. Croker, Rev. Henry Temple. Bower detected as an Historian, Lon., 1758, 8vo. Experimented Magnetism, 1761, 8vo. The Complete Dict. of Arts and Sciences, 3 vols. fol., 1769. Superseded by later compilations. Croker, Rt. Hon. John Wilson, D.C.L., 17801857, a native of the county of Galway, Ireland, but of English descent, was one of the most prominent literary characters of his day. He died at the house of Sir William Whiteman, at St. Alban's-bank, Hampton, near London. He was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, called to the Bar in 1807, and from that time to 1832 occupied a seat in the House of Commons. From 1809 to 30 he was Secre

"I know of no such near and intimate picture of the interior of a court. No other Memoir that I have read brings us so im

mediately, so actually into not merely the presence, but the company, of the personages of the royal circle. Lord Hervey is, I may venture to say, almost the Boswell of George II. and Queen Caroline."-Mr. Croker's Preface.

The mention of Boswell naturally introduces a notice of the magnum opus of Mr. Croker-the production by which he is best known to the popular literary circleshis edit. of Boswell's Johnson. This work has been already noticed at length in our article upon Boswell. The reader will there see that Mr. Macaulay does not indulge in rapturous plaudits of Mr. Croker's valuable labours, and the latter has returned Mr. Macaulay's compliments in his review in the Quarterly of The History of England from the Accession of James II. An answer to Mr. Croker's charge of "partial selection" and "misrepresentation of facts" will be found in the "Edinburgh." It is not pleasant to dwell upon these family quarrels; for surely those who zealously labour for the intellectual advancement of the race may be properly said to constitute one family. With the exception of contributions to the Quarterly Review, Mr. Croker published nothing for many years. At the time of his death he was engaged in the preparation of an edition of the works of Alexander Pope, in connexion with Mr. Peter Cunningham, which was announced by Mr. Murray. Mr. Cunningham continues the editorship, (see p. 461, post.) Essays on the Early Period of the French Revolution, by the late Rt. Hon. John Wilson Croker; reprinted from the Quar. Rev., with Additions and Corrections, 1857, 8vo. He also edited Lady Hervey's Letters, Walpole's Letters to Lord Hertford, and was the author of several lyrical poems of merit.

Croker, Capt. Richard. Travels through Several Provinces of Spain and Portugal, &c., Lon., 1799,

8vo.

"An entertaining and, in some parts, instructive performance."Lon. Monthly Review, 1790.

Croker, Thomas. Knavish Merchant, 1661, 4to. Croker, Thomas Crofton, d. 1854, aged 57, a potary to the Admiralty, and in 1828 was sworn of the Privy pular author, has done much to illustrate the Irish chaCouncil. His opposition to the Reform Bill, and his declaracter and the Antiquities of the country. Researches in

ration that he would never sit in a Reformed House of Commons, has enabled him to devote more attention to literary pursuits. His first publication, Familiar Epistles to Frederick E. Jones, Esq., on the Irish Stage, Dubl., 1804, two edits. in the year, displayed that satirical power which is so conspicuous in his articles in the Quarterly Review-originated in 1809 by Scott, Canning, and Croker. In that valuable, if not altogether amiable, ingredient in reviewing, sarcasm, Mr. Croker is thought not to have been a whit behind the great Gifford himself.

"John Wilson Croker more than approached the editor in sarcastic sallies and biting wit: he gave early proofs of such powers in his poem on the Irish stage: intimated talents active and argumentative in his speeches; and a poetic feeling and spirit approaching Scott in his Peninsular battles. To his pen, many articles full of political wormwood are attributed; and also some of the papers on America, which were not received in a tone of thankfulness by the men of the West."-ALLAN CUNNINGHAM: Biog, and Crit. Hist. of Lit. See Men of the Time, Lon., 1853.

Mr. C.'s next publication was An Intercepted Letter from Canton. This is a satirical picture of the city of Dublin. To this succeeded Songs of Trafalgar; The Battle of Talavera; Sketch of Ireland, Past and Present; Letters on the Naval War with America; Stories from the

History of England. This work (of which 30,000 to 40,000 copies have been sold) was the model of Sir Walter Scott's Tales of a Grandfather.

"A good thought came in my head-to write stories for little Johnnie Lockhart, from the History of Scotland. like those taken from the History of England. But I will not write mine quite so simply as Croker has done. I am persuaded both children and the lower class of readers hate books which are written down to their capacity, and love those that are composed for their elders and betters." We wish that the authors of some modern juvenile books would ponder the above.

Sir Walter presented a copy of the First Series to Mr. Croker, with the following note:

"MY DEAR CROKER,-I have been stealing from you,and as it seems the fashion to compound felony, I send you a sample of the swag, by way of stopping your mouth.... Always yours, W. SCOTT." Mr. Croker has also aided educators and their pupils by his excellent Progressive Geography for Children, which a high authority commends as

"The best elementary book on the subject."-Lon. Quart. Rev. We continue the enumeration of Mr. Croker's works: Reply to the Letters of Malachi Malagrowther; The Suffolk Papers; Military Events of the French Revolution of 1830; trans. of Bassompierre's Embassy to England; Hervey's Memoirs of the Court of George the Second, now first pub. from the Originals at Ickworth.

the South of Ireland, Lon., 1824, 4to. This volume contains a large amount of valuable information respecting the manners and superstition of the Irish Peasantry, Scenery, Architectural Remains, &c.

Fairy Legends and Traditions of the South of Ireland, 1825. This edit. contains contributions-which were subsequently omitted-by Maginn, Pigot, Humphreys, and Keightley. Legends of the Lakes, 1828; new edit. arranged as a Tour to the Lakes, 1853. Daniel O'Rourke, 1828. Barney Mahoney, 1832. My Village versus Our Village, 1832. Tour of M. Boullaye Le Gouz in Ireland, 1844. The Popular Songs of Ireland, 1839.

"Each is accompanied by its history from the competent pen of Crofton Croker, than whom no man knows more of the poetic superstitions and the manners and mythology of Ireland."

"A volume of singular interest and curiosity. It is even more than this-it is a publication of real value, as illustrative of the past and present condition, both mental and moral, of the most singular people of the world. At the same time, it is, as a collec tion of vocal compositions, full of the graces and beauty of which that class of poetry is so eminently susceptible."-Lon. Naval and Military Gazette.

Mr. Croker pub. in 1838, 2 vols. 8vo, the Memoirs of Joseph Holt, General of the Irish Rebels in 1798, edited from his original MSS. in the possession of Sir William Betham.

"These Memoirs are wild, eccentric, and adventurous."—Lon. New Monthly Magazine.

notes in themselves are copious and interesting) to our readers." "We heartily recommend the general and his editor (whose

-Lon. Athenæum.

"Of Crofton Croker it may truly be said, as of his countryman, Oliver Goldsmith, nullum tetigit quod non ornavit, (long may he adorn our literature with such works as the present, before the compliment can be used in his epitaph!) and of his coadjutor in this work, the worthy Ulster King, that he too has done good ser vice in preserving these curious records belonging to Irish history. The work contains adventures of extraordinary and romantic character, and everybody will read it."-Lon. Literary Gazette. The reader will find further details of Mr. Croker's literary life in the Lon. Gent. Mag. for Oct., 1854. Croker, Walter. A Letter to an M. P., Lon., 1816. Crole, or Croleus, Robert. See CROWLEY. Croly, Rev. Geo., LL.D., one of the most voluminous writers of the day, was b. in Dublin, 1780, and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He has been for many years Rector of St. Stephen's, Wallbrook, London. We classify his works according to their subjects. 1. The Apocalypse of St. John; a New Interpretation, Lon., 1827, 8vo.

"An original and powerfully-written volume. . . . The sketch

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"To Dr. Croly belongs the high and lasting praise of lending new forces to the defenders of religion, and adding a new wing to the temple of the Christian Faith."-Lon. Gent. Mog.

"Dr. Croly is a man of vivid imagination, but the misfortune is, that his imagination runs away with him. His language, therefore, is rich and often eloquent; but his ideas are for the most part quite fanciful and unsound."-British Critic, 1834.

4. Sermon on

3. The True Idea of Baptism, 1850, 8vo. Marriage, 2d ed., 1836, 8vo. 5. Sermons on Important Subjects, 1849, 8vo. (As connected with a subject which excited great interest in England and America, we should not omit to mention that in 1842 Mr. D. Croly pub. an Index to the Tracts for the Times; with Dissertations.) 6. Serms. preached in the Chapel of the Foundling Hospital, with others preached in St. Stephen's, Wallbrook, in 1847, 1848, 8vo.

"Clearer, more nervous, and in the true sense of the term, simpler, discourses, have not appeared for many years: their style is in general true Saxon. their matter strong, their theology sound and scriptural."-Gilfillan's Literary Portraits.

7. Speeches on the Papal Aggression. 8. Exposition on Popery and the Popish Question. 9. The Popish Supremacy; two sermons, 1850, 8vo. 10. Works of Jeremy Taylor. With Life and Times of the Author, 1838, 8 vols. p. 8vo.

"A beautiful edition of the best works of this eloquent and admired author."

11. Scenes from Scripture, with other Poems, 1851, 8vo. "Eminent in every mode of literature, Dr. Croly stands, in our judgment, first among the living poets of Great Britain."-Lon. Standard.

"An admirable addition to the library of religious families."John Bull.

12. Marriage with a deceased Wife's Sister. 13. On the 14. Works proposed Admission of Jews into Parliament. of Alex. Pope, with Memoirs, Notes, and Critical Notices 15. Pride shall have a on each Poem, 1835, 4 vols. 12mo. Fall; a Comedy. This is an early production of Mr. Croly. 16. Catiline, a Tragedy, with other Poems, Svo. "There can be no doubt that this, whether considered as a poem or as a drama, is a splendid performance, and one which must greatly elevate the name of Croly."-Blackwood's Mag.

17. Verse Illustrations to Gems from the Antique, sm. 8vo.

"Mr. Croly's genius is too well known to need our commendation. We can safely say, that these illustrations will add a wreath to his laurels."-Lon. New Monthly Mag.

18. Paris in 1815, and other Poems, 8vo, (his first work.) 19. The Angel of the World; an Arabian Tale, 1820. 20. Sebastian; a Spanish Tale. 21. Poetical Works, 1830, 2 vols. p. 8vo. "Full of lofty imaginings and poetic thought, we will venture to say, that there is hardly a theme which Mr. Croly has not awoke with a masterly hand, and hardly a sympathy which he has not touched, in the great and multifarious range of subjects embraced in these volumes."-Lon. Literary Gazette.

22. Beauties of the English Poets, 12mo. 23. The Modern Orlando; a Poem, 1846, 8vo; 2d ed., 1855.

"One cannot but regret that Dr. Croly has not carried out his original purpose of prolonging the poem to a ramble in other cities and scenes of modern travel. Fragmentary as it now is, it is by far the best thing of the kind that has been written since Byron." -Lon. Literary Gazette.

24. Character of Curran's Eloquence and Politics. 25. Political Life of the Rt. Hon. Edmund Burke, 1840, 2 vols. p. 8vo.

"A valuable contribution to our national literature, an effectual antidote to revolutionary principles, and a masterly analysis of the mind and writings of the greatest philosopher and statesman in our history."-Britannia.

26. Historical Sketches, Speeches, and Characters, 1842, p. 8vo. 27. Tales of the Great St. Bernard, 3 vols. p. 8vo. 28. Year of Liberation in 1813, 2 vols. p. 8vo. 29. Salathiel, a Story of the Past, the Present, and the Future, 1827, 3 vols. p. 8vo.

"We have risen from the perusal of the volumes before us, just as we have felt after losing ourselves in the absorbing interest of Shakspeare's finest tragedy. Every page is instinct with the energy of passion, or with some glowing picture of romantic grandeur-the tender, the affecting, and the pathetic-the ardent, the heroic, the devoted-all that can excite the highest and most dramatic of our feelings. There is, we will venture to predict, in Salathiel, the germ of perpetuity; it is not destined, like some other works of imagination, to be read and forgotten."-Lon. Gent. Magazine.

"One of the most splendid productions among works of fiction that the age has brought forth."-Lon. Athenæum.

"There are many natural scenes, and passages tender and elo quent, but somewhat cold and stately; it abounds in descriptions on which all the splendours of fancy and language are lavished.. The author in his poem of May Fair' was more at home; it contains passages which, for condensed vigour of thought and

language, and sharp severity of rebuke, are not to be paralleled in the Legion Club' of Swift."-ALLAN CUNNINGHAM: Biog. and Crit. Hist. of Lit.

30. Marston; or, The Soldier and Statesman, 1846, 3 vols. p. 8vo. 31. The Personal History of King George the Fourth, 1830, 8vo; 2d ed., 1841, 2 vols. p. 8vo.

"These volumes have a higher degree of interest than could possibly arise from merely tracing the personal career of George the Fourth. They are a history of his age; introducing us to all the great statesmen and wits of that period; abounding in rapid and masterly sketches of character, brilliant reflection, and pleasant episodes; and embodying all that information current in the best-informed circles of the day, which is necessary to be known if we would thoroughly understand the transactions of the period."

-Britannia.

"Dr. Croly is an almost universal poet. He is grand and gor geous, but rarely tender and affectionate; he builds a lofty and magnificent temple, but it is too cold and stately to be a home for the heart."-MRS. HALL.

Cromartie, or Cromerty, George, Earl of. Conspiracies of the Earl of Gowry and Robert Logan against King James VI., and a Vindication of Robert III., &c., Mosses in Scotland, Phil. Trans., 1710. Edin., 1713, 8vo. Crombie, Alexander, LL.D., 1760-1842, a native of Aberdeen, pastor of a Presbyterian congregation in London, schoolmaster at Highgate, and subsequently at Greenwich. 1. Philosophical Necessity, Lon., 1793, 8vo. 2. Etymology and Syntax of the English Language explained, 1802, 8vo; 4th ed., 1836; adapted to schools by W. Smith, 1846. 3. Gymnasium, sive Symbola Critica, 1812, 2 vols. 8vo; 5th ed., 1834; abridged, 1836, 12mo. 4. Letters on the Agricultural Interest, 1816, 8vo. 5. Natural Theology, Lon., 1829, 2 vols. 8vo.

"In these volumes Dr. Crombie has presented, as we believe, the most comprehensive view of the whole science of natural theology that has hitherto appeared."-Lon. Quarterly Rev. li. 213; q. v., et vol. xxxix. 6, and Edin. Rev. liv. 147.

Dr. C.'s English Grammar is one of the best in the language.

Crombie, John. The Character and Offices of Christ Illustrated by a Comparison with the Typical Characters of the Old Testament, Lon., 1827, 8vo.

"Crombie uses a copious and pleasing diction, and manifests a devout spirit in the treatment of the several subjects which he has included in his comparison."-Lowndes's Brit. Lib.

1801.

Crombie, Wm. The Soul's Progress, Edin., 1768, 8vo. Crome, John. Art of writing Short Hand, Shef., In doggerel verse. Cromek, R. H. 1. Reliques of Robert Burns, Lon., 2. Select Scottish Songs, ancient and modern, 1808, 8vo. with observations and notices by Robert Burns; edit. by R. H. C., 1810, Svo. 3. Remains of Nithsdale and Galloway, Song, 1810, 8vo.

"A faithful portrait unadorned

Of manners lingering yet in Scotia's vales." But, unfortunately, most of these venerable remains were composed by Allan Cunningham.

Cromerty, Earl of. See CROMARTIE.

Cromerty. Daniel's Prophecy, &c., Edin., 1708, 4to. Crommelin, L. An Essay towards improving the Hempen and Flaxen Manufac. in Ireland, Dubl., 1705, 4to. Crompe, John. Theolog. treatises, 1639, '41. Crompton, C. Legal Reports, in conjunction with Jervis, Meeson, and Roscoe, 1832-36.

Crompton, George. Practice in C. of K. B. and C. P., Lon., 1780, 2 vols. 8vo; 3d ed., 1786, 2 vols. 8vo. "Many of the cases published in Crompton's Practice collected by himself before he was at the bar, were never intended for publication, and are too loose to be relied on."-Marvin's Legal Bibl.

New ed. corrected, &c. by B. J. Sellon, 1798, 2 vols. 8vo. 1st Amer. ed., with new cases, N. York, 1813, 2 vols. 8vo. Crompton, Hugh. Poems, being a Fardle of Fancies, or a Medley of Music, stewed in four Ounces of the Oyl of Epigrams, Lon., 1657, 8vo. Pierides; or the Muses' Dedicated to Mary, Duchess of RichMount, 1658, 8vo. mond and Lenox, &c. Crompton, J. Letters, pub. by R. Marsden. Crompton, Joshua. Genuine Memoirs of; written by himself, Lon., 1778, 8vo.

Crompton, Richard.

L'authoritie et jurisdiction des Courts de la Maiestie de la Roygne, Lon., 1594, 1637, 4to. See a list of Crompton's works in the Bibl. Brit. He made large addits. to Fitz Herbert's Justice; therefore often cited as Crompton's Justice.

"Mr. Crompton's books are in every man's hands, which proveth their general allowance. A man may, by them, in a few hours, gain great knowledge."-Fulbeck's Study of the Law, 74. Crompton, Susan F. Stories for Sunday Afternoons, Lon., 1845, 16mo, and 1846.

1. St. Crompton, William, son of Richard, ante. Austin's Religion. 2. C. Religion. 3. Prayer. 4. Serms., 1623, '33, '59, '79.

453

CRO

Cromwell, Oliver, the last male descendant of "The Protector." Memoirs of Oliver Cromwell, and of his Sons Richard and Henry, with Original Letters and other Family Papers, 1820, 4to; 2d ed., 1820, 2 vols. 8vo; 3d ed., 1823, 2 vols. 8vo. The daughter of the above author is Mrs. Russell of Cheshunt. The Memoirs have been characterized as an "unbounded panegyric." The reader who would peruse both sides of the subject, should study Hume, Clarendon's Hist. of the Rebellion, Catherine Macaulay's Hist. of England, Bulstrode's Memoirs, Conference at the end of Thurloe's State Papers, Ludlow's Memoirs, Sir Edward Walker's Hist. Discourses, Sir John Sinclair's Hist. of the Revenue, Carte's, Lingard's, Smollett's, Keightley's, and the Pictorial, histories of England, Noble's Memoirs of the Cromwells, Gumble's Life of Monk, Trial of the Regicides, Thomas Cromwell's Oliver Cromwell and his Times, Hallam's Constitutional Hist. of England, Carlyle's Letters and Speeches of Cromwell with Elucidations, D'Aubigné's Protector, Smyth's Lectures on Mod. Hist., T. B. Macaulay's Review of Hallam's Constitution and Hist., and M.'s paper on Milton, in Edin. Review. Other works might be inentioned, but we imagine the reader will excuse us for the present. For a list of State papers issued in the name of Oliver Cromwell, and the name of Richard Cromwell, see Watt's Bibl. Brit., and Lowndes's Bibl. Manual, where will also be found lists of works respecting the character of Cromwell's administration, and the government which preceded it. Cromwell, Samuel. Disputatio Medica Inauguratis de Tumoribus in Geneve, Lugd. Bat., 1682, 4to. Cromwell, Thomas.

The Schoolboy and other Poems, 1816. Oliver Cromwell and his Times, Lon., 1821, 8vo.

"An attempt to steer a middle course between the prejudiced representations of Hume and the unbounded panegyrists of Oliver Cromwell."-LOWNDES,

Cronhelm, F. W. Book-keeping, 1818, 4to.
Crook, Sir George. See CROKE.

Crook, John. Theolog. and Autobiographical works, 1661-1706.

Crook, John. Address to the Legislature; also works on the Church, Charity Schools, &c., 1797-1813. Crook, W. Historian's Guide, 1600-79, Lon., 1679, 12mo.

Crooke, B. Sermons, Lon., 1695, '98, 4to. Crooke, Helkiah, M.D. Description of the Body of Man, from the best authors of Anatomy, Lon., 1615, fol. 53 Instruments of Chirurgery, 1631, fol. "Taken principally from Parey."-DR. WATT. Crooke, Henry. Sermons, 1755, 8vo. Crooke, Samuel, 1574-1649, Fellow of Emanuel College, Cambridge. Divine Characters, &c., 1619, '58. Crooke, Unton. Letter to Cromwell, 1654, 4to. Crooke, William. Funeral Serm., Lon., 1670, 8vo. Crooks, George R., D.D., b. 1822, at Philadelphia. In connexion with Dr. McClintock, First Latin Book. In connexion with Prof. Schem, Latin-English Lexicon, Phila., 1858, large 8vo. Highly commended. Ed. Butler's Analogy. Contrib. Method. Quar. Rev. See SCHEM, A. J. Crookshank, William, D.D., died 1769, minister of the Scots Church, Swallow Street, London, 1735. Hist. of the State and Sufferings of the Church of Scotland from the Restoration to the Revolution, Lon., 1749, 2 vols. Svo; Edin., 1751, 2 vols. 8vo; Glasg., 1787, 2 vols. 12mo; Chiefly abridged from Paisley, 1789, 2 vols. sm. 8vo. Wodrow.

Greek Tables; Greek Lessons; An edition of Xenophon's
Anabasis; First Lessons in Geometry; A Letter of John
1826, N. Y. City, (great grand-
Inde-
Foster, with Additions; An Essay on the Second Advent.
Crosby, Howard,
son of Wm. Floyd, one of the signers of Dec. of
Editor of Edipus Tyrannus
pendence,) Prof. Greek, Univ. N. Y. Lands of the Mos-
lem, N. York, 1851, 8vo.
of Sophocles.

Crosby, Thomas. The History of English Baptists,
from the Reformation to the beginning of the Reign of
This is considered the best history of the English Bap-
George I., Lon., 1738-40, 4 vols. 8vo.
tists. The author tells us that he undertook it in conse-
quence of the misrepresentations of the sect in the History
of the Puritans by Neal, who had summed up its history
The MS. from which
in so small a compass as five pages.
these four vols. are compiled, was drawn up by Benjamin
Stinson, and was "in the possession of the author of the
History of the Puritans for some years."
Bishop Burnet says of the English Baptists that "they
1. Key. 2. Builder's Book,
were generally men of virtue, and of an universal charity.
Crosby, Thomas.

Crosfeild, Robert. Treatises on Polit. Econ., 16921797, &c.

1704.

"The author alludes to many publick corruptions, and proposes schemes by which great savings to the nation might be accom plished." Crosfield, Miss A. Hist. of Northallerton, Northall., 1791, 8vo.

Toil and Trial, 1849, p. 8vo. Ditto, and Double Claim, by HerTales, 16mo. Lydia; a Woman's vey, 1851, square. The Young Lord, 1849, 18mo. "She is a moralist, who draws truths from sorrow with the hand Book, 1852, 12mo.

Crosfield, Geo. Kalendar of Flora, Lon., 1810, 8vo.
Crosfield, R. J., M.D. The Scurvy, Lon., 1797, 8vo.
Crosland, Mrs. Newton, late Camilla Toulmin,
b. in London. Lays and Legends of English Life, Lon.,
Stratagems, 1849, square.
16mo. Poems, 12mo.
4to. Partners for Life, 12mo. Little Berlin Wool-Worker,

may improve their condition."-Bell's Weekly Messenger.
of a master, and depicts the miseries of mankind only that she
Crosley, David. Sermon, Lon., 1691, 4to.
Crosley, H. Law of Wills, pt. 1, Lon., 1828, 8vo.
Cross, Fras. De Febre Intermittente, Oxon., 1668,

12mo.

Cross, James C. The Apparition; a Musical Dramatic Romance, &c., 1794-1809. See a list of his dram. pieces in Biog. Dramat.

Cross,John. Cash Tables for Duties, Newc., 1779, 8vo. Cross, John. Law of Lien, &c., Lon., 1840, Svo. Cross, John, M.D. Profess. treatises, Glasg., 1815-19. Cross, Joseph, D.D., b. 1813, Brent, Somersetshire, ministry at 16. 1. Life and Sermons of Christmas Evans; Eng., came to U.S. at the age of 12, and commenced the from the Welsh, 8vo. 2. Headlands of Faith, 12mo. 3. The Hebrew Missionary, 18mo. 4. Pisgah Views of the

Promised Inheritance.

The Cynosura, Lon., 1670, fol.
Laws and Constitutions of
Peace or War, which is the best
Catholick Serms., ii. 123.

5. A Year in Europe. 6. Prelec-
Contrib. Southern Methodist Quar. Rev.,
tions on Charity. Ed. Portraiture and Pencillings of Mrs.
Home Circle, &c.
L. A. L. Cross.
Cross, Nicholas.
Cross, Peter Brady.
Serm. on Ps. lxxxiii. 5; see
England, Lon., 1797, 8vo.
Policy? 1800, 8vo.
Cross, Walter, d. 1701? Exposition on Rom. iv. 1, 2,
The Tagh-
Serms., 1695, '97, 4to.
Lon., 1693, '94, 4to.
mical Art; or the Art of Expounding Scripture by the
"Written with great abundance of confidence, and vast lack of
Points usually called Accents, Lon., 1698, 8vo.
Col-intelligence. The whole system is baseless, visionary, and useless.
The rhetorical rules for the use of the learner are in verse; of which
take the following specimen:

Crookshanks. Public Debts and Funds, Lon., 1718, fol.
Crookshanks, John. Letter to R. Kirke, 1772, 8vo.
Croon, or Croune, William, M.D., d. 1684, founder
of the Croonian Lectures, the first of which was delivered
in 1738, was a native of London, Fellow of Emanuel
lege, Cambridge, Professor of Rhetoric in Gresham College,
and Registrar of the Royal Society. He founded a course
of Algebraic Lectures in seven colleges at Cambridge, and
a yearly Anatomical Lecture in the Royal Society. He
pub. De Ratione Motus Musculorum, Lon., 1664, 4to;
Amst., 1677, 12mo. Some of his papers will be found in
Phil. Trans., and many remain in MS. in the British
Museum.

Cropley, Sir John.

1721, Svo.

Letters to Mr. Molesworth,

Crosby, Allen. Exposition of St. John, 1755, 4to.
Crosby, Alpheus, born at Sandwich, N. H., 1810,
In 1837 he be-
graduated at Dartmouth College, 1827.
came Prof. of the Latin and Greek Languages and Lite-
rature in Dartmouth College, and 1849, Prof. Emeritus of
the Greek Language and Literature in the same college.
Prof. Crosby has published a Greek and General Grammar;

Silluk the sentence and the verse doth end;
Atnach in two divides, and so attends;
Segolta three will have, or not appear;

Meremah in verse doth to them both come near;
Inferior game Reb, geraschate doth play,

Because as vicar he comes in the way!!"-ORME: Bibl. Bib.
Cross, Wm. Portions of the Psalms, Oxf., 1801, 12mo.
Crosse, Henry. Virtue Commonwealth; or the High-
Gordounstoun sale,
way to Honour, &c., Lon., 1603, 4to.
633, £4.

Crosse, John.
Crosse, Peter?
Epistle, 1785, 4to.

Crosse, R. S.
Crosse, Wm.

Sermons, &c., 1693, '94, '95, 4to.
Power of Friendship; a Poetical

Concio in 1 Cor. ii. 14, Oxf., 1655. Continuation of Grimeston's Hist. of the Netherlands, 1608-27, Lon., 1627, fol.

Crosse, Wm. A Brief Treatise of the Eyes, Lon., 1708, 8vo.

Crosse, Wm. Serm. on Heb. i. 14, Lon., 1713, 8vo. Crossinge, Richard. Sermons, 1718, '20, '22, '32. Crossley, Aaron. Peerage of Ireland, Dubl., 1725, fol. Crossley, J. T. Educational works, Lon., 12, 18, and 24mo.

Crossman, F. G. Course of Prayer, Lon., 1824, 12mo. Crossman, Henry. Serms., &c., 1758-1816. Crossman, Samuel. Sermons, 1680, '82, '86. Crosswell, Wm. Tables for Longitude, Bost., 1791,

8vo.

Crosthwaite, Charles. Synchronology, being a Treatise on History, Chronology, and Mythology, Oxf., 1839, 8vo.

"Useful information."-BICKERSTETH.

Crosthwaite, J. C., Rector of St. Mary-at-Hill. Maps illustrating the Journeys of Christ and of St. Paul, Lon., 1830.

"A useful supplement to the Atlases to the Bible, hitherto published."-Lon, Chris. Remembrancer.

1. The Christian Ministry. 2. Discourses, 1835, 8vo. "Very strongly recommended to all lovers of vigorous thought, sound principles, and curious and accurate information.”—British Magazine.

Serms., 1840, 12mo. Daily Communion, 1841, 18mo. Modern Hagiology, 1846, 2 vols. 12mo.

Crosthwaite, John. Pendulums; in Trans. Irish Acad., 1788.

Croswell, Andrew, minister in Boston, Mass., died 1785, aged 76. Theolog. treatises, 1746, '68, '71.

Croswell, Edwin, a native of Catskill, New York, editor of the Albany Argus, has pub. a number of Addresses, &c., and is said to be preparing Sketches and Anecdotes of Men and Events of his Time.

Croswell, Rev. Harry, father of the Rev. Wm. Croswell, at one time a leading political editor at Hudson and Albany, N.Y. 1. Rudiments of the Church. 2. Family Prayers, New Haven, 8vo and 12mo; new ed., revised, N.Y., 1857, 12mo.

Croswell, Rev. William, 1804-1851, b. at Hudson, N.Y., son of the preceding; grad. at Yale Coll., 1822; Rector of Christ Church, Boston, 1829-40; St. Peter's Church, Auburn, N.Y., 1840-44; Rector of Church of the Advent, Boston, 1844–51. See specimens of his poetry, &c. in Duyckineks' Cyc. of Amer. Lit., Griswold's Poets and Poetry of America, and Memoirs by his Father, N.Y., 1853, 8vo.

Crotch, Wm., Mus. Doc. Elements of Musical Composition, 1812, 4to. Styles of Music, 1812, 3 vols. fol. Substance of Lectures on Music, 8vo.

"A very popular and pleasant work."- Westminster Review. Crouch, Edwin A. An English edit. of Lamarck's Conchology, Lon., 1827, r. 4to.

"We can strongly recommend it to all those who feel interested in this department of natural history."-Lon. Literary Gazette. Crouch, Henry. British Customs, Lon., 1724-28, 8vo. Guide to the Officers of the Customs, 1732, fol.

Crouch, Humphrey. Parliament of Graces, 1642,4to. Crouch, John. Muses' Joy, &c., Lon., 1657-66. Crouch, Nathaniel. See BURTON, ROBERT. Crouch, Wm. Posthuma Christiana, Lon., 1712, 8vo. Crouleus, Robert. See CROWLEY. Croune, Wm. See CROON. Crow, Rev. Francis, died 1692. piety of Judicial Astrology, 1690, 8vo. 1693, 8vo.

Vanity and ImMensalia Sacra, Crow, or Crowe, Sir Sackville. His Case as it now stands, with his request to the Parliament, Lon., 1652, 4to. Crowe, Anna Mary. Case in Chancery, 1806, 8vo. Letter to Dr. Willis on Private Mad Houses, 1811, 8vo. Crowe, Mrs. Catherine, whose maiden name was Stevens, is a native of Borough Green, county of Kent, England. She married Lt. Col. Crowe, Royal Army. Light and Darkness; or, Mysteries of Life, Lon., 1850, 3 vols. p. 8vo. Men and Women, 1843, 3 vols. p. 8vo. Pippie's Warning, 1848, 16mo. Aristodemus; a Tragedy. Susan Hopley, 1841, 3 vols. p. 8vo. Lilly Dawson, 1847, 2 vols. 12mo.

"A novel of rare merit."-Lon. Messenger. "A creation worthy of Scott."-John Bull.

Adventures of a Beauty, 1852, 3 vols. p. 8vo. The Night "It shows that the whole doctrine of spirits is worthy of the

Side of Nature, 1848, 2 vols. 12mo.

most serious attention."-Lon. Athenæum.

Crowe, Eyre Evans. The English in Italy and France. To-Day in Ireland. Tales, 1825, 3 vols. p. 8vo. Yesterday in Ireland. Tales, 1829, 3 vols. p. 8vo. Hist. of France, 1830-44, 3 vols. p. 8vo.

Crowe, Rev. Henry. Zoophilos; or Considerations on the Moral Treatment of Inferior Animals, 3d ed., Bath, 1822, 12mo.

Crowe, Wm. Catalogue of Eng. Writers on the Old and New Testaments, 2d ed., Lon., 1668, 12mo.

Elenchus Scriptorum in Sacram Scripturam tam Græcorum quam Latinorum in quo exhibentur eorum gens, patria, professio, religio: liborum tituli, volumnia, editiones variæ, Londini, 1672, 8vo.

The compiler actually arranges his authors under their Christian names! Of the whims of book-makers there is

no end!

Crowe, Wm., DD. Serms., &c., Lon., 1720-44. Crowe, Wm. Serms. and Orations, 1781, '88, 1800. Lewesdon Hill; a Poem, Lon., 1786, '88, 1804, 4to. "A poem of very considerable merit."-LOWNDES. Treatise on English Versification, 1827, p. 8vo. Crowell, William, born 1806, at Middlefield, Mass. Church Member's Manual, 12mo, 2d ed., 1852. Church Member's Hand Book, 1851. Also many Sunday School Books. Ed. Christian Watchman, 1838-48.

Crowfoot, Wm. Observ. on Apoplexy, Lon., 1801, 8vo. Crowley, John. Thoughts on the Emancipation of the Roman Catholics, 1811, 8vo.

Crowley, Robert, d. 1588, a divine, poet, bookseller, and printer, was educated at, and became Fellow of, Magdalen College, Oxford. He was made Archdeacon of Hereford, and in 1558 was collated to a prebend at St. Paul's, London. In 1550 he pub. the 1st ed. of Piers Plowman's Vision, and with the same design-to expose the vices and follies of the age-he put forth 31 Epigrams. For a list of his works and notices of them, see Strype's Life of Parker and his Memorials; Tanner and Bale; Bliss's Wood's Athen. Oxon.; Warton's Hist. Eng. Poetry; Watt's Bibl. Brit.; Dibdin's Typ. Antiq.; and Lowndes's Bibl. Man.

Crowley, Thos. Life of M. de la Sarre, 1751, 12mo. Crowley, Thomas. Payment of Tithes, 1776, 8vo. Crowne, or Crown, John, a native of Nova Scotia, obtained considerable notoriety at the court of Charles II. as a writer of plays, 18 of which are enumerated in the Biog. Dramat. Of these, The Destruction of Jerusalem, 1677, 4to, and City Politiques, 1675, 4to, seem to have been among the best. He also wrote Pandion and Amphigenia, 1665, 8vo, and Dæneids, 1672, 4to, and trans. Boileau's Lutrin.

"He may assuredly be allowed to stand at least in the third rank of our dramatic writers."-Biog. Dramat.

Crowne, Wm. Travels of the Lord Howard, Lon., 1637, 4to. Condemned, as abounding in errors and imperfections.

fore.

Crownfield, Henry. On the Scriptures, 1752, 8vo. Crowquill, Alfred, (Alfred Henry Forrester,) b. 1806, brought up to his father's profession of Public Notary at the North Gate of the London Royal Exchange, where his family had practised the same profession for a century beCommenced his literary career at the age of 15, by a swarm of papers in various monthly publications of the period. At the age of 20 practised drawing, with a determination to illustrate his own works, pub. Leaves from his Memorandum-Book,-a volume of comic prose and verse illustrated by himself, and various caricatures in the fashion of the day. In the same year he published Eccentric Tales, 1 vol. 8vo, illustrated by himself. In 1828 he was solicited by Mr. Colburn to join the celebrated clique of authors then engaged to produce the Humorist papers in his Magazine,-Theodore Hook, Benjamin Disraeli, and a host of others. He wrote the Humorist's introduction. He left this Magazine to join Bentley's celebrated Miscellany, with Dickens, Father Prout, Tom Ingoldsby, Dr. Maginn, &c. He was also the first illustrator of Punch and of the Illustrated News. An exhibitor of large penand-ink drawings at the Royal Academy. Painter in oil, from which many engravings were published. Designer and modeller. He designed the statuette of the Duke of Wellington produced a fortnight before the duke's death, which he presented to her Majesty and the allied sovereigns. The Wanderings of a Pen and Pencil; a large antiquarian book profusely illustrated. Comic English Grammar. Comic Arithmetic. Phantasmagoria of Fun, 2 vols. 8vo. Meaning It, 1 vol. Scrap Books, innumerable. Railway Bentley Fun. A Bundle of Crowquills. Magic and Raillery. St. George and the Dragon, &c. Gold; a Poem, illustrated with twelve outlines, large 4to. Absurdities, Svo. Reproof of the Brutes, Careless Chicken, and many vols. of Fairy Tales. Engraver on steel, stone, copper, and wood. Picture Fables; new ed., 1855, 4to. Pilgrim, 1856, 4to.

Little

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Times.

"It proves that a whole African race, numbering 3,000,000, exists, possessing a language highly refined and developed."-Lon. Croxall, Samuel, D.D., died 1752, educated at St. John's College, Cambridge, Archdeacon of Salop, &c. The Fair Circassian, Lon., 1720, 4to; later edits. in 12mo. Fables of Esop and others, trans. into English, 1722. Very popular. Serms., 1715-41. Scripture Politics, 1735, 8vo. He also wrote some poems, and edited the collection of Select Novels and Histories, from the French, Italian, and Spanish, printed for Watts, Lon., 1729, 6 vols. 12mo. There was no want of variety in Croxall's literary pursuits. Cruden. Complete Family Bible, with Notes, Lon., 1770, 2 vols. fol.

"An indifferently-executed commentary."-HORNE. This is not the publication of Alexander Cruden. Cruden, Alexander, 1701-1770, a native of Aberdeen, educated at Marischal College, designed entering the Church, but was prevented by symptoms of insanity. In 1732 he settled in London as a permanent residence, opened a bookstore, and became a corrector to the press. He styled himself Alexander the Corrector. In 1733 he commenced the preparation of his Concordance to the Holy Scriptures, and laboured with such industry in the intervals of business, that he was able to put it to press in 1737, 4to; 2d ed., 1761, 4to; 3d ed., with improvements, 1769, 4to; 6th ed., with Life, by Alex. Chalmers, 1812, 4to; 10th ed., 1824, r. 8vo. The editor of this last ed. hopes that his "extraordinary care will obtain for this edition the high recommendation of being THE MOST CORRECT EDITION OF CRUDEN'S CONCORDANCE EVER PUBLISHED." But alas! for the hope of faultless typography! The editor of the Phila. reprint of 1830 professes to have discovered (and corrected) in this immaculate edition, no less than TEN THOUSAND ERRORS in the references, which had escaped the eye of the London editor!

Of Cruden's Concordance, there have been many abridgments, which profess to contain all that is valuable in the original, which makes us marvel at the stupidity of the author, who devoted so many days and nights to accumulate what we are now assured is entirely superfluous! Yet being old-fashioned in our ideas, we rather prefer having every line of this unnecessary matter.

The late Rev. Thos. Scott, author of the Commentary, partially prepared a new Concordance to the Bible. See his Life by his son. Mr. Scott remarks that

"The errors and deficiencies in Cruden are tenfold more than

are generally suspected."

But, on the other hand, Dr. Williams declares that "It is so complete as a Concordance that nothing remains materially deficient."-Christian Preacher.

"It is not unlikely that Cruden, corrected and improved, will still retain his place in English literature."-ORME: Bibl. Bib. "Cruden's Concordance, or a similar work, is indispensable to ministers."

"Cruden's Concordance should be in everybody's library. It is uncommonly complete, the definitions of leading words remarkably accurate, and the references exceedingly correct."-LowNDES. Cruden also wrote An Account of the History and Excellency of the Holy Scriptures, prefixed to a Compendium of the Holy Bible; A Scripture Dictionary; an Index to Bp. Newton's edit. of Milton; The History of Richard Potter, and sundry pieces under the names of The London

Citizen and Alexander the Corrector.

We notice with commendation Wm. Youngman's edit. of Cruden's Concordance, with a Compendium of the Bible, and a Brief Account of its History and Excellence, to which is added a Sketch of the Life of the Author.

Cruden, John. Address to the loyal part of the Brit. Empire, and the friends of Monarchy throughout the Globe, 8vo.

Cruden, R. P. Obser. upon Municipal Bodies in Eng. and Wales, 1826, 8vo. Hist. of Gravesend and Port of London, 1844, r. 8vo.

This volume contains a complete history of the Thames and all that is connected with it, its Docks and Arsenals, and the great

historical scenes that have been witnessed on its shores, added to an immense amount of curious information relating to the early history and progress of the navy, interesting alike to the antiquary and political economist."

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Cruickshank, Brodie. Eighteen Years in the Gold Coast of Africa, Lon., 1853, 2 vols.

hands."-Lon. Standard.

One of the most interesting books that ever came into our "It will give a fresh impulse to the efforts of philanthropy and religion."-John Bull.

Cruickshank, Thos. Practical Planter, Lon., 8vo. Cruikshank, Geo. Salt Duties, 1734-45, 3 vols. fol. has attained great celebrity as an artist of rare talents, Cruikshank, George, born in London about 1794, both in humour and pathos. An interesting account of his labours will be found in Men of the Time, Lon. 1853, 18mo, also in Lon. Jour., 1847, by Dr. Mackenzie; Westm. Rev., 1840; Knight's Eng. Cyc., vol. ii., Div. Biog. Cruikshank, Jas. Treat. on Polit. Econ., 1811, 8vo. Cruikshank, Robert, brother of George Cruikshank. Facetiæ: being a Collection of all the Humorous Jeuxd'Esprit which have been illustrated by R. C., Lon., 2 vols. These vols, comprise all, from Monsieur Tonson to Margate. Cruikshank, Wm., 1745-1800, an eminent surgeon and anatomist, was a native of Edinburgh, and successively a pupil, assistant, and partner of the celebrated Dr. Hunter. The publication of his Anatomy of the Absorbent Vessels, in 1786, 4to, secured him immediate reputation; 2d ed., 1790, 4to. He had previously pub. treatises on Absorption and Respiration, 1779, 8vo. Some of his papers were pub. in Phil. Trans and Nic. Jour. See Watt's Bibl. Brit.

Cruise, Major Richard A., Royal Army. Jour nal of a Ten Months' Residence in New Zealand, Lon., 1823, 8vo. Contains much information respecting the productions of New Zealand, and the manners, religion, and character of the natives.

Cruise, Wm. Fines and Recoveries, 3d ed., Lon., 1794, 2 vols. 8vo. Modelled upon Fearne's Contingent Remainders. Essay on Uses, 1795, 8vo. Digest of the Laws of England respecting Real Property, Lon., 1804-07, 7 vols. 8vo; 4th ed., by H. H. White, 1835, 7 vols. 8vo; 5th Amer. from the 4th London ed., revised, enlarged, and adapted to American Practice, by Simon Greenleaf, LL.D., Royall Prof. of Law in Harvard Univ., Boston, 1849, '50, 3 vols. 8vo.

"We are sure that Mr. Greenleaf could have performed no task which would be more generally acceptable. than this very one of manner which will do justice to his eminent reputation. No work winnowing the chaff from the wheat. It has been performed in a which has appeared for a long time will be more valuable to students, or to the profession generally."-Law Reporter.

Principles of Conveyancing, Lon., 1808, 6 vols. 8vo. Origin and Nature of Dignities or Titles of Honour, Lon., 1810, 8vo; 2d ed., 1823, r. 8vo.

"Mr. Cruise's book is an extremely useful book of reference."— LORD REDESDALE.

"With as little erroneous matter as might be expected in a book of that description."-SIR ANTHONY HART.

An

Crull, Jodocus, M.D. Antient and Present State of Muscovy, Lon., 1698, 2 vols. 8vo. Continuation of Puffendorf's Introduc. to Hist of Europe, 1705, 8vo. tiquities of St. Peter in the Abbey Ch. of Westminster, 1711, 8vo; 1722, 2 vols. 8vo.

Crump, J. Protection of Brit. Commerce, 1812. Crump, John, became minister at Maidstone about 1653, ejected for Nonconformity, 1662. The Great Supper, 1669, sm. 8vo.

Crump, W. H., a native of England, has been for many years settled in Philadelphia, where he is one of the most popular and intelligent members of the periodical press. The World in a Pocket Book, or Universal Popular Statistics, Phila., 1841, 24mo. Eighth ed., greatly enlarged and improved, with the addition of Part 2, 1858, 12mo, pp. 446.

Crumpe, Saml., M.D., of Limerick, Ireland. Opium, Lon., 1793, 8vo. Essay on the Means of Providing Employment for the People, Lon., 1793; 2d ed., 1795, 8vo. The prize proposed by the Royal Irish Academy was obtained by this essay.

"A really valuable publication.... The principles which pervade the work are sound; and those parts of it which have special reference to Ireland are distinguished by the absence of prejudice and by their practical good sense."--MCCULLOCH: Lit. of Polit. Econ.

Crumpe, Thomas. Orthography, Lon., 1712, 12mo. Cruse, Peter Hoffman, 1793-1832, a native of Baltimore, contributed largely to the Reviews, and was for several years editor of the Baltimore American. Some of his poetry will be found in The Red Book, a periodical pub. in Baltimore 1818-19, by Mr. Cruse and John P. Kennedy, a favourite American author.

Crusio, Cato, M.D. Skin Disease, Phil. Trans., 1754. Crusius, Lewis. Roman Poets, Lon., 1733, '53, 2 vols. 12mo.

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