Earth's distant ends our glory shall behold, 405 And the new world launch forth to seek the old. Till conquest cease, and slav'ry be no more; 415 420 Reap their own fruits, and woo their sable loves; 410 426 A SACRED ECLOGUE. IN IMITATION OF VIRGIL'S POLLIO. ADVERTISEMENT. In reading several passages of the Prophet Isaiah, which foretell the coming of Christ, and the felicities attending it, I could not but observe a remarkable parity between many of the thoughts and those in the Pollio of Virgil. This will not seem surprising, when we reflect, that the Eclogue was taken from a Sibylline prophecy on the same subject. One may judge that Virgil did not copy it line by line, but selected such ideas as best agreed with the nature of pastoral poetry, and disposed them in that manner which served most to beautify his piece. I have endeavoured the same in this Imitation of him, though without admitting any thing of my own; since it was written with this particular view, that the reader, by comparing the several thoughts, might see how far the images and descriptions of the Prophet are superior to those of the Poet. But as I fear I have prejudiced them by my management, I shall subjoin the passages of Isaiah, and those of Virgil, under the same disadvantage of a literal translation. P. YE Nymphs of Solyma! begin the song: To heav'nly themes sublimer strains belong. Rapt into future times, the bard begun : IMITATIONS. Ver. 8. A Virgin shall conceive----All crimes shall cease, &oj Virg. Ecl. iv. ver. 6. Jam redit et Virgo, redeunt Saturnia regna; Te duce, si qua manent sceleris vestigia nostri, "Now the Virgin returns, now the kingdom of Saturn returns, "now a new progeny is sent down from high heaven. By means "of thee, whatever relics of our crimes remain shall be wiped away, and free the world from perpetual fears. He shall govern "the earth in peace, with the virtues of his father." Isaiah, ch. vii. ver. 14. "Behold, a virgin shall conceive and "bear a son." Chap. ix. ver. 6, 7. "Unto us a child is born, unto 66 us a son is given, the Prince of Peace: of the increase of his 66 government, and of his peace, there shall be no end: upon the "throne of David, and upon his kingdom, to order and to establish "it, with judgment, and with justice, for ever and ever." P. Isa. xi. ver. 1. Th' etherial Spirit o'er its leaves shall move, Peace o'er the world her olive wand extend, And white-rob'd Innocence from heav'n descend. IMITATIONS. Ver.23. See Nature hastes, &c.] Virg. Ecl. iv. 18. 15 20 25 "For thee, O Child, shall the earth, without being tilled, pro"duce her early offerings; winding ivy, mixed with baccar, and "colocasia with smiling acanthus. Thy cradle shall pour forth "pleasing flowers about thee." Isaiah, ch. xxxv. ver. 1. "The wilderness and the solitary place "shall be glad, and the desert shall rejoice and blossom as the "rese." Ch. Ix. ver. 13. "The glory of Lebanon shall come 66 unto thee, the fir-tree, the pine-tree, and the box together, to "beautify the place of thy sanctuary." P. Ver. 29. Hark! a glad voice, &c.] Virg. Ecl. iv. ver. 46. Aggredere O magnos, aderit jam tempus, honores, Cara deum soboles, magnum Jovis incrementum--- Ipsi lætitia voces ad sydera jactant Intonsi montes, ipsæ jam carmina rupes, Ipsa sonant arbusta, Deus, Deus ille Menalca! Ecl.v. ver. (2. "Oh, come and receive the mighty honours: the time draws "nigh, O beloved offspring of the gods, O great increase of Jove! "The uncultivated mountains send shouts of joy to the stars, the Ch. xlv. ver. 8. + Ch. xxv. ver. 4. Ch. xxxv. ver. 2. Ch. ix. ver.7. § Ch. xl. ver. 3, 4. A God, a God! the vocal hills reply; 35 40 No sigh, no murmur the wide world shall hear, 45 In † adamantine chains shall Death be bound, IMITATIONS. 50 55 60 very rocks sing in verse, the very shrubs cry out, A God, a "God!" Isaiah, ch. xl. ver. 3, 4. "The voice of him that crieth in the "wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord! make straight in the "desert a high way for our God! Every valley shall be exalted, "and every mountain and hill shall be made low, and the crooked "shall be made straight, and the rough places plain." Ch. xliv. ver. 23. "Break forth into singing, ye Mountains! O Forest, and every tree therein! for the Lord hath redeemed Israel." P. 66 * Ch. xlii. ver. 18. and Ch. xxxv. ver. 5, 6. + Ch. xxv. ver. 8. § Ch. ii. ver. 4. 65 But useless lances into scythes shall bend, 70 To leafless shrubs the flow'ring palms succeed, 75 The lambs with wolves shall graze the verdant And boys in flow'ry bands the tiger lead; IMITATIONS. [mead, Ver. 67. The swain in barren deserts.] Virg. Ecl. iv. ver. 28. Et dura quercus sudabunt roscida mella. "The fields shall grow yellow with ripened ears, and the red. grape shall hang upon the wild brambles, and the hard oaks shall "distil honey like dew." Isaiah, ch. xxxv. ver. 7. "The parched ground shall become a pool, and the thirsty lands springs of water: in the habitation "where dragons lay, shall be grass, and reeds, and rushes." Ch.lv. ver. 13. "Instead of the thorn shall come up the fir-tree, and instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle-tree." P. Ver. 77. The lambs with wolves, &c.] Virg. Ecl. iv. ver. 21. Ipsa lacte domum referent distenta capellæ Ubera, nec magnos metuent armenta leones----- Occidet.--- "The goats shall bear to the fold their udders distended with "milk: nor shall the herds be afraid of the greatest lions. The ser'pent shall die, and the herb that conceals poison shall die." Isaiah, ch. xi. ver. 16, &c. "The wolf shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid, and the calf, and "the young lion, and the fatling together; and a little child shall "lead them: and the lion shall eat straw like the ox: and the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the den of the cockatrice." P. Ch. lav. ver. 21, 22. and Ch.k. ver. 13. Ch. xxxv. ver. 1, 7. Ch. xli. ver. 19, Ch. xi. ver. 6,7,8. |