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LETTER VIII.

From Dr. SWIFT to Mr. POPE.

Dublin, Sept. 20, 1723.

four months on account of my health, I found a letter from you, with an appendix longer than yours from Lord Bolingbroke. I believe there is not a more miferable malady than an unwillingness to write letters to our best friends, and a man might be philofopher enough in finding out reasons for it. One thing is clear, that it sheweth a mighty difference between Friendship and Love, for a lover (as I have heard) is always fcribling to his mistress. If I could permit myself to believe what your civility maketh you fay, that I am still remembered by my friends in England, I am in the right to keep myself here* Non fum qualis eram. I left you in a period of Life when one year doth more execution than three at yours, to which if you add the dulnefs of the air, and of the people, it will make a terrible fum. I have no very strong faith in your pretenders, to Retirement, you are not of an age for it, nor have gone through either good or bad fortune enough to go into a corner, and form conclufions

*I am not what I was.

fions * de contemptu mundi & fuga fæculi, unlefs a Poet groweth weary of too much applause, as Minifters do of too much weight of bufinefs.

Your Happiness is greater than your Merit,

in chufing your Favourites fo indifferently among either Party: this you owe partly to your Education, and partly to your Genius employing you in an art in which Faction hath nothing to do; for I fuppofe Virgil and Horace are equally read by Whigs and Tories. You have no more to do with the Constitution of Church and State, than a Christian at Conftantinople; and you are so much the wiser and the happier, because both Parties will approve your Poetry as long as you are known to be of neither.

Your notions of Friendship are new to me: I believe every man is born with his + quantum, and he cannot give to one without robbing another. I very well know to whom I would give the first places in my Friendship, but they are not in the way: I am condemned to another scene, and therefore I distribute it in Pennyworths to those about me, and who displease me least, and should do the same to my fellow prisoners if I were condemned to a jayl. I can likewise tolerate Knaves much better than Fools, because their knavery doth me no hurt in the

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* Concerning the Contempt of the World, and Retirement from publick Bufinefs. + Portion.

commerce I have with them, which however I own is more dangerous, although not so troublesome, as that of Fools. I have often endeavoured to establish a friendship among all Men of Genius, and would fain have it done: they are seldom above three or four Contemporaries, and if they could be united, would drive the World before them. I think it was fo among the Poets in the time of Auguftus : but Envy, and Party, and Pride, have hindered it among us. I do not include the Subalterns, of which you are seldom without a large Tribe: Under the name of Poets and Scriblers, I suppose you mean the Fools you are content to fee fometimes, when they happen to be modeft; which was not frequent among them while I was in the world.

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I would describe to you my way of living, if any method could be called fo in this Country. I chuse my companions among those of leaft confequence, and most compliance: I read the most trifling Books I can find, and whenever I write, it is upon the most trifling fubjects: But riding, walking, and fleeping, take up eighteen of the twenty-four hours. I procraftinate more than I did twenty years ago, and have several things to finish, which I to twenty years hence; * Hæc eft vita Solutorum, &c. I send you the compliments of a || friend

* This the Life of Perfons at Eafe,
Charles Ford, Efq;

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of yours, who hath paffed four months this fummer with two grave acquaintance at his country-house without ever once going to Dublin, which is but eight miles diftant; yet when he returneth to London, I will engage you fhall find him as deep in the Court of Requests, the Park, the Opera's, and the Coffeehoufe as any man there. I am now with him for a few days.

You must remember me with great affection to Dr. Arbuthnot, Mr. Congreve, and Gay-I think there are no more * eodem tertio's between you and me, except Mr. || Jervas, to whofe house I address this, for want of knowing where you live for it was not clear from your last, whether you lodge with Lord Peterborow, or he with you?

I am ever, &c.

* In the fame Class of Three.

|| An eminent Painter, who tranflated Don Quixote from the Original into English.

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LETTER IX,

Mr. POPE to Dr. SwIFT.

Sept. 14, 1725. Need not tell you, with what real delight I should have done any thing you defired, and in particular any good offices in my power towards the bearer of your Letter, who is this day gone for France. Perhaps it is with Poets as with Prophets, they are so much better liked in another country than in their own, that your Gentleman, upon arriving in England, loft his curiofity concerning me. However, had he tried, he had found me his friend; I mean he had found me yours, I am difappointed at not knowing better a man whom you efteem, and comfort myself only with having got a Letter from you, with which (after all) I fit down a gainer; fince to my great pleasure it confirms my hope of once more seeing you. After fo many difperfions, and fo many divifions, two or three of us may yet be gathered together; not to plot, not to contrive filly schemes of ambition, or to vex our own or others hearts with bufy vanities (fuch as perhaps at one time of life or other take their Tour in every man) but to divert ourselves, and the world too if it pleases; or at worst, to laugh at others as innocently and as unhurtfully as at ourselves. Your Travels I hear much of; my own I pro

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