Physarum Machines: Computers from Slime Mould

Voorkant
World Scientific, 2010 - 266 pagina's
A Physarum machine is a programmable amorphous biological computer experimentally implemented in the vegetative state of true slime mould Physarum polycephalum. It comprises an amorphous yellowish mass with networks of protoplasmic veins, programmed by spatial configurations of attracting and repelling gradients.

This book demonstrates how to create experimental Physarum machines for computational geometry and optimization, distributed manipulation and transportation, and general-purpose computation. Being very cheap to make and easy to maintain, the machine also functions on a wide range of substrates and in a broad scope of environmental conditions. As such a Physarum machine is a 'green' and environmentally friendly unconventional computer.

The book is readily accessible to a nonprofessional reader, and is a priceless source of experimental tips and inventive theoretical ideas for anyone who is inspired by novel and emerging non-silicon computers and robots.

An account on Physarum Machines can be viewed at http: //www.youtube.com/user/PhysarumMachines.

 

Inhoudsopgave

1 From reactiondiffusion to Physarum computing
1
2 Experimenting with Physarum
15
3 Physarum solves mazes
37
4 Plane tessellation
43
5 Oregonator model of Physarum growing trees
53
6 Does the plasmodium follow Toussaint hierarchy?
65
7 Physarum gates
89
8 KolmogorovUspensky machine in plasmodium
109
11 Routing Physarum with repellents
159
12 Physarum manipulators
175
13 Physarum boats
185
14 Manipulating substances with Physarum machine
201
15 Road planning with slime mould
223
Epilogue
247
Bibliography
249
Index
261

9 Recon guring Physarum machines with attractants
125
10 Programming Physarum machines with light
135

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