to thee I am bound"-Tune of Digby's Farewell, or Give me the Lass, etc. Lic. by R. L'Estrange, and printed for F. Coles, Vere, Wright, and Clarke), 353- Reresby, Sir John, Bart., of Thryberg, M. P. for York, his " "Memoirs," quoted (from James Cartwright's 1875 edition), on Charles II. at Newmarket, 79; on Buckingham censured, 645; on Bedlow, 676; on Oates, 688; his account of Thynne's murder, of his own ar- resting the assassins, and of their execution, 770, 771; his loyal con- nexion with the Abhorrers, 749; and the danger incurred thereby from the infuriated Commons, ibid.; on the rejoicings in Yorkshire at reports of Charles's recovery, 716; on the landing of William of Orange, and his exasperation at the gentry of the West not flocking to his standard, 360, 361. Revolution of 1688, the trickery and treachery employed to carry it into effect, 364, 611, 712, etc.
Rhé, failure of Buckingham's expedi- tion to assist the Rochellaise at the island of, 638, 640.
Rhyming Wattie [a shrewd half-witted improvisatore and street-wanderer in Edinburgh, about 1836, clad in a parti-coloured coat made of cloth edgings or serge; a great favourite of school-boys, for whom he would rhyme an impromptu without stint, on any suggested topic, and always humorously, to be rewarded with a share of their "piece," or luncheon], 103.
Ribbons, green, the badge of Shaftes- bury's party, he wearing a green bob or bunch, 758; at the Whig Club (corner of Chancery-lane), and at the gathering of processions at Oxford Parliament, 821. See Green. Rich (not Rice), Peter, Sheriff of London, 487. Richardson, Samuel, his "Pamela "
mentioned, with a ballad that may have suggested the theme, 453- Richmond, Henry (Bolingbroke), Earl of, afterwards Henry IV., 850. Richmond, Mary Villiers, Duchess of, sister of George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, 641.
Rimbault, Dr. E. F., his sneer against Ritson, Introd. XL; his cheery "Little Book of Songs and Ballads," 23; in- accurate in statement as to the Anti- dote against Melancholy if rightly quoted by T. C. Croker (who him- self is somewhat inexact), 369, 370; his "Musical Illustrations of Percy's Reliques," 392, etc.
Ritchie, Alexander, R. S. A., his de- signs on copper and wood to James Ballantyne's "Gaberlunzie's Wallet" and "The Miller of Dean- haugh," 212.
Ritson, Joseph, on the oldest known printed ballad, Introd. XX, XXI ; on John Knox, xxv; his antagonism against Dr. Thomas Percy, XXXVII, XXXVIII, XL, 309; his Garlands of Northern Songs, 78; Sir Walter Scott's verse on him, sung at the Bannatyne Club dinner, in 1826, 309; his right perception of merit in the Restoration songsters, 497; his Bibliographia Poetica, list of early English poets, 1023.
Roberts, Robert, of Boston, Lincoln- shire, the actual editor of the Apoph- thegmes of Erasmus, 908, 802; his intended volume of epigrams on womenkind, and on women unkind, 908. See, also, (of his printing and publishing) Drolleries. Robin Conscience, extracts from the
poem, 220, 433, 522.
Robin Goodfellow, a song attributed to Ben Jonson, probably correctly,
Robins, Thomas, a pious-ballad writer, 226.
Robinson, Clement, his "Handefull of Pleasant Delites," 41; valuably illustrative of Shakespearian ballads (and about to be reprinted by Edward Arber in the first volume of his forthcoming Scholar's Library), 42. See Handefull. Robinson, William, an actor and loyal soldier of King Charles I., slain in cold blood by Thomas Harrison, after the siege of Basingstoke, Introd. XXXV. [See James Wright's "His- toria Histrionica," 1699, reprinted in Dodsley's "Old Plays," vol. xv. of best and latest edition, 1876, p. 409. Probably the same Will Robinson who had belonged to the
Cock-pit company in Drury Lane, about 1630. Or, John Robinson.] Rochester, John Dolben, Bishop of, 2nd Div. xiii. See also Sprat. Rochester, John Wilmot, Earl of, his songs, 551; his irreligious and licentious life, 663; his death, 683, 769, 926; his poem of "Windsor,' quoted, 744; his "History of Insipids," quoted, ibid.; his beauti- ful and blameless wife, 907. Rochester, Thomas Sprat, Bishop of, 642.
Rogue, The English, by F. Kirkman and R. Head, noticed and quoted, 191, 240, 522, 558.
Rolle, Samuel, M.P. for Devonshire, 996.
Rome, a ballad from, by Dr. Walter
Pope, beginning, "From Infallible Rome," 647, 987.
Rooke, Rear-Admiral Sir George, before Barcelona, Gibraltar, and Malaga, 62; his sea-fights, and the lampoons made against him, 279, 293, 294, 298, 299.
Roome, Edward (died 1729), assisted
by Sir William Young in his ballad- opera of The Jovial Crew, 192, 529, 615; one of his songs given, 529. Rosamond's Pond, in St. James's Park, 45 to 47, 948. Rose tavern, of disreputable notoriety, 933. [The song called "A Sunday Morning's Ramble" begins "On Saturday night we sat late at the Rose, Carousing a Glass to our Wives' good Repose." In State Poems, iii. 225.] Rosen, General de, at the leaguer of Londonderry, 424, 425, 428. Ross, Tom, his Ghost's address to his former pupil, 805; reprinted among the Monmouth Poems, 927. Rough music, tongs and gridirons, marrow-bones and cleavers, 875. Rowley, Old, a nickname applied to Charles II. (according to Jesse, it was borrowed from a tame goat, that trotted about the palace- gardens), 86, 641, 743, 776, 806. See Charles II.
Rowley, William, his comedy of "A Match at Midnight," quoted, 845. Roxalana, in D'Avenant's " 'Siege of Rhodes," played by Mistress Daven- port, when seen by Evelyn, 601.
Roxburghe Ballads (the Ballad-Society reprints always so designated), and the original Roxburghe Collection (so-called, for convenience, accord- ing to custom), Introd. II, V to VIII, 247, 918, 919, and throughout the work.
Roxburghe, John, Duke of, Introd. VI.
[Walter Scott writes of him, to Southey, 1807, "He was a curious and unwearied reader of romance, and made many observations in writing; whether they are now ac- cessible or no I am doubtful."] Royal Garland of Protestant Delight, 371; one entire song quoted, 547. Royal Sun, Tourville's ship, destroyed, 118, 119 (line 18th), 298.
Royal Voyage, acted in 1689, quoted, 335.
Rudyard, Thomas, his defence of "the people called Quakers," against misrepresentations and slanders of Thomas Hicks and Jeremy Ives, etc., 731.
Rule Britannia, probably the com- bined work of James Thomson, chiefly, and David Mallet, 140. Rumbold, Richard, a maltster, and leading conspirator in the Rye- House Plot, for the assassination of Charles II. and a rebellion, 1002, 1003, 1005.
Rumley, William, an accused Lay- brother, arrested, tried, and ac- quitted, 696, 701. Rump-Parliament
songs, Introd. XXXVI, 657, 658, 736, 756, etc. [The edition of 1662, in two vols., is always referred to, unless the single volume of 1660 be expressly mentioned.]
Rumsey, Colonel John, a Cromwellian, implicated in the Rye-House Plot, 782, 1002.
Russell, Admiral Edward, a Jacobite by conviction and affection, dis trusted and harassed by Nottingham and others of the William and Mary government, but firmly holding his fleet against the French, 117, 277, 293, 298; with William, 361. Russell, Lord William, 609; over- rated, through respect felt for his wife Rachel, sentimental considera- tions, and family pretensions, 1001; real danger to the country increased
by such men in revolutionary times like his, 1002; three ballads of his Last Farewell, to different tunes, 230, 556, 806, 1002; his vindictive- ness against the Duke of York and other Catholic peers, 672, 678, 683, 775; his exertions to secure the disgrace and death of William Howard, Viscount Stafford, 674, 683; the grim irony of fate which brought retribution round full circle, 674; attended by Gilbert Burnet, 926; the race, as statesmen, their claims and failures at Vienna and elsewhere, 669, 1003, etc. Rye-House Plot for the assassination of Charles II., and his brother, on the road from Newmarket, 684, 795, 806; its conspirators count on his love for horse-racing detaining him there beyond the actual time of his stay, 716, 1002 to 1005; Time's revenges on them, 674.
Sack-Posset, at wedding feasts, 468. St. Aloy, or Aloysius (1568-1591), 800.
St. Colman, bishop and confessor (but see Coleman, Edward, who is here mockingly intended), 375.
St. David's Day, 844, 846-851, 1009. St George, his victory over the dragon (ballad), 848, 1009; Chevalier, 384.
St. Giles's bowl, from which criminals took their last drink, or stirrup-cup, on the journey to Tyburn, 12. St. Helen's, where the British fleet lay anchored, 279.
St. Hugh's Bones, the name given to cobblers' tools, Introd. LVIII, 382, 970.
St. James (=Jaques in earlier printed Oxford broadsheet), 851, 1009. St. Loy, mentioned by Chaucer, in the Canterbury Tales, 800. St. Omers, the Jesuit seminary at, 673, 688, 701.
St. Patrick for Ireland, 67, 851. St. Taffie's, and Tavy's, (= David's) Day, 844.
Salamanca Doctor = Titus Oates, with his "invisible degree," 663, 667. See Oates. [In a Loyal Song, be-
ginning, "Listen if you please a while," it is mentioned-
For though he boasts of Church and Schools, St. Omers, Paris, and the Vale, And Salamanca gave him Rules,
Degree he never took, but in Fail.
Another Loyal Song, entitled "Truth Triumphant," May, 1685, begins, "There was a Doctor of Antient Fame, with a Sa la-manca la," de- scribes Oates in the fourth verse,
His Nose was made of shining Brass, With a Sa-la-manca la,
With a Mouth in the middle of his Face, With a Sa-la-manca la,
When all the Pack was on the scent,
This Blood-hound he all the Beagles out-went, With a Sa-la-manca la.]
Salisbury, William of Orange at, 362. Salisbury Ballad, Dr. Walter Pope's, 647, 770; our Bagford one, 773. Salisbury Court, in Fleet-street, as a sanctuary, 243.
Salmacis and Hermaphroditus (the
poem by Francis Beaumont), among Amanda's books, 400.
Salzburg, the grave and portrait of Paracelsus, at, 801.
Sam (Old), probably = Samuel Sandys, who had previously been M. P. for Worcestershire, 999, 1000.
Samuel the Prophet, appearing to Saul, 805.
Sancroft, William, Archbishop of Canterbury, crowns James and his queen, 591; but conscientiously re- fuses to crown William of Orange, 610; the consequences to himself, being deprived, by Act of Parliament, although he had been the leader of "the Seven Bishops," 610. Sanctuary, the privileges of, and their abolition, 235, 243, 399.
Sandwich damsel, her determination to have none but a seaman, 286, 289. Sandwich, Lord, the difficulty found by him in obtaining Queen Cath- arine's dowry from Portugal, 636. Saragossa, Augustina, the Maid of, 322.
Sarsfield, Patrick, afterwards Earl of Lucan, 2nd Div. xv; his brave defence of Limerick, and his heroic death in the hour of victory at Landen, 303; his portrait, ibid. Sarum, Gilbert Burnet, Bishop of, his "History of his Own Times" men- tioned and quoted, 303, 672, etc.; the bad opinion held by Macaulay
of him (although biassed in his favour by Whig partizanship), 611; by Walter Scott, 713; by Lieut.- Col. T. Wilson, 971; a contem- porary epitaph on him, intended for his monument, worth repeating here, since it slipt out of our text :-
Here Sarum lies, of late so wise
And learned as Tom Aquinas;
Lawn sleeves he wore, but was no more
A Christian than Socinus.
Oaths, pro and con, he swallowed down;
Lov'd gold like any layman;
Wrote, preach'd, and pray'd; and yet betray'd God's holy word for Mammon.
Of every vice he had a spice, Although a rev'rend prelate :
And liv'd and died, if not belied, A true dissenting zealot.
If such a soul to Heav'n should stroll, And 'scape old Satan's clutches; We then presume there may be room, For Marlborough and his Duchess.
If objection be raised hypercritically (as in the case of Ben Jonson and Joshua Sylvester, both claiming to be lay-men in a different sense from lyric-writers), the same answer can be pleaded to Why, that's not rhyme!" "No, but it's truth. In State Poems, 1704, iii. 372, is The Brawny Bishop's Complaint against Queen Mary's ladies, beginning "When Burnet perceiv'd the beauti- ful Dames:" to the tune of Pack-
ington's Pound. See, properly, Burnet, Gilbert.
Sarum, Old and New, the parliamentary
representatives of, 774. Satyr upon the Jesuits, 710; on the Licentiousness of the Age, 715; D'Urfey's True one, quoted, 150. Savoy (The Duke of), defeated by M. Catinat in 1693, at Marsaglia, 2nd Div. xxii.
Saxons, their invasion of England, 849; difficulty found of ridding the land of them, after they had been invited to assist against the Picts and Scots (not Danes, lapsus), 716. Scævola, C. Mutius, his bold hand, 866.
Schiller (Theodore Martin's translation of), quoted, 413.
Schomberg (Charles), Duke of, killed at the battle of Marsaglia, in 1693, 2nd Div. xxii. Schomberg (Frederick), Duke of, his prudence and caution, 348; his career, and death at the Boyne- Water, 336, 342-352; his family, their unworthy disregard of what
was due to his memory, after they had been enriched at the nation's expense solely on his account, 349; the connexion with Tom of Long- leat, "whose skull was thin," 776; the name properly Schönberg = the beautiful mount, 341. School-board (London) phonetic- fanatics, unable to spell or to teach spelling, who desire to macadamize English literature for the conve- nience of intellectual cripples, 532. Scot and Lot Bag and Baggage, 437. Scot (The Rebel) = Archibald Camp- bell, Duke of Argyle, who may have been referred to in our Narra- tive of the Popish-Plot (not part iii. seventh verse, which means Philip, Lord Wharton), part iv. verse ninth, but the allusion is obscure, 691; he is more plainly indicated as Argile the Rebel Scot, with all the Factious Crew, In bloody Arms are got, but see what did ensue, For all his hope he found a Rope did quickly end his reign, For the Plot's so rent and torn, 'twill never be mended again;" this being the sixth verse of a Loyal Song, The Plot Rent and Torn, quoted, 703. See Plot rent. Scotch Lass deceived by her bonny lad Jockey, 929.
Scotch Rebellion, ballads on the, Introduction, II.
Scotch Songs, by London poetasters, in Tom D'Urfey's days, 17, 94, 510; one for the home market, as bad as though for London, in 1733, Halkettized, 103; the best still sung and admired, not neglected like our own old English songs, 89, XLVIII,
Introd. XXV, 778, 808; his lines on Dryden's interrupted Arthurian epic, 867; his Marmion, 807, 880; his Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border, delightful to read, but not unadulter- atedly genuine, 18, 346, 391; his pleasantry at the expense of Ritson, 309; and of the Duchess Margaret of Newcastle, 883; his ") "postscript which should have been a preface,' Introd. I, II; his retrieval of Mrs. Behn's works from the old Scotch lady who had borrowed them for a reperusal, 172; his review of Burns, the Jolly Beggars cantata, 210; his researches for old ballads, Introd.
Scott, William Bell, poet, painter, engraver, critic, biographer, and friend, always admirable, 548. Scroggs, Sir William, Chief-Justice of the King's-Bench, 1678, reviled or belauded according to faction, 2nd Div. xiii. 696, 765; turns against Titus Oates, 765. [The libellous verses, "Justice in Masquerade; or, Scroggs upon Scroggs," be- ginning A Butcher's Son's Judge capital, Poor Protestants for to enthral, And England to enslave, Sirs," were written by Stephen Col- lege, who also wrote another upon him (alluding to a calumnious charge against Samuel Pepys in connexion with Admiralty matters, 1679), be- ginning "Since Justice Scroggs Pepys and Dean did bail;" reprinted in Poems on State Affairs, iii. 183. Dean is Sir Anthony Deane. See Lord Braybrooke's Memoir of Pepys.]
Scrope, or Scroop, Sir Car, his song
of Amoret and Phillis, quoted, 567. Scuffle (The Church), mentioned, 633: [The poem entitled "The Church Scuffle; or, The Noble Labours of the Great Dean of Notre Dame in Paris." etc., by John Crowne, was published in 4to., 1692. It is reprinted in the posthumous edition of Dryden's Miscellany Poems, 1716, vol. iii. p. 353; and begins, "I sing of Angels, not the Heavenly Quire," etc.]
Scuffle (The Counter), one in a group
of poems and ballads mentioned, 633. [It is to the same tune as
Radcliffe's Ramble, our Essex Ballad and Wiltshire Ballad. It begins, "Let that Majestic Pen that writes Of brave King Arthur and his Knights," etc. Reprinted in Dry- den's Miscellany Poems, edit. 1716, it is in vol. iii. p. 333. See Scuffle (Church), and Radcliffe.]
Sea-fights, 117 to 120, 277 to 285,
Sea-songs, to cheer the hearts of sailors while afloat, and their distant families ashore, 108; their diminu- tion and degeneracy since Dibdin's time, ibid.; a group of them on the Battle of La Hogue, 117, 277, 292; another on shipwrecks, the partings and reunions of lovers, 247, et seqq., 954; another, on Sweet William and Betty, 577, etc. Seasons, Thomson's; the connexion of his Summer with Bagford ballad, The Swimming Lady, 135 to 141. Sedgemoor Fight and Monmouth's defeat, 426, 671, 806.
Seditious Dick, probably Richard Chiswel, a publisher, 2nd Div. xv, 680, 711, 787; the same as "limp- ing Dick the zealous" of a Loyal Song in praise of the Loyal Company of Stationers, 1684, beginning "In London there was such a quarter: ' to the tune of the Winchester Wedding.
Sedley, Sir Charles, his song of Phillis is my only joy, quoted as motto, 567; his love-songs, 567 note. Selden, "the solid" John, 746; the original collector of many ballads that now form the Pepysian, Introd.
Serini, in contemporary repute, 867. (Not improbably it may have been used in our ballad-text as a synonym for Tekeli see Teckly. He had married the Princess Ragotski, the young widowed daughter of Count Serini. The imperial Court of Austria had opposed this union, but after Tekeli's victories, and union with the Ottoman power, the im- perial consent was gained. The allusions in our ballad to "Falls of Empires and of States" become thus appropriate in reference to him, whose Serini's Feats" were classed as mountebank extravagance.)
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