 | John Morrison - 1906 - 314 pages
...precedence attached to the Cochin Report shows that while a Nayar can pollute a man of a higher caste only by touching him, people of the Kammalan group,...carpenters, and workers in leather, pollute at a distance of 24 feet, toddy drawers at 36 feet, Palayan or Cheruman cultivators at 48 feet ; while in the case of... | |
 | John Campbell Oman - 1907 - 392 pages
...that while a Nayar can pollute a man of a higher caste 56 only by touching him, people of Kainrnalan group, including masons, blacksmiths, carpenters, and workers in leather, pollute at a distance of 24 feet, toddydrawers (Iluvan or Tiyan) at 36 feet, Pulayan or Cheruman cultivators at 48 feet, while... | |
 | James Sutherland Cotton, Sir Richard Burn, Sir William Stevenson Meyer - 1909 - 608 pages
...precedence attached to the Cochin Report shows that, while a Nayar can pollute a man of a higher caste only by touching him, people of the Kammalan group,...carpenters, and workers in leather, pollute at a distance of 24 feet, toddy-drawers (Iluvan or Tlyan) at 36 feet, Pulayan or Cheruman cultivators at 48 feet ; while... | |
 | Jeremiah Zimmerman - 1914 - 360 pages
...definitely fixed in accordance with supposed ascertained facts. For example, people of the Rammalan group, including masons, blacksmiths, carpenters and...leather pollute at a distance of twenty-four feet, toddy-drawers at thirty-six feet, Palayan or Cheruman cultivators at forty-eight feet ; while in the... | |
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Cheruman cultivators at 48 feet, while in the case of the Paraiyan (Pariahs) who eat beef, the range of pollution is stated to be no less than 64 feet. 