Reading Horizons, Volume 52,Nummers 1-3

academic achievement activities addition adolescent African American boys African American males alphabet approach assessment Association Author awareness beginning bilingual candidates Chinese classroom College comprehension concepts construct course critical culture curriculum describes disciplines discussion early early literacy effective elementary ELL students engage English language learners example experience factors findings five fluency girls grade identified important included increase indicated instruction issues Journal knowledge learning letters literacy literature look mean Michigan narrative noted observed oral participants phonemic picture books positive practices preparation preschool present professional development questions range readers reading maturity response selected skills social specific spelling story strategies suggested survey Table talk teacher education teachers teaching thinking understanding University vocabulary writing York young