Weep thou for me in France, I for thee here;
Better far off than near, be ne'er the near'.a

Go, count thy way with sighs; I mine with groans.
Queen. So longest way shall have the longest moans.
K. Rich. Twice for one step I'll groan, the way being short,
And piece the way out with a heavy heart.

Come, come, in wooing sorrow let's be brief,

Since, wedding it, there is such length in grief.
One kiss shall stop our mouths, and dumbly part;
Thus give I mine, and thus take I thy heart.
[They kiss.
Queen. Give me mine own again; 't were no good part,

To take on me to keep, and kill thy heart.
So, now I have mine own again, begone,

That I may strive to kill it with a groan.

[Kiss again.

K. Rich. We make woe wanton with this fond delay; Once more, adieu ; the rest let sorrow say.

[Exeunt.

SCENE II.-The same. A Room in the Duke of York's

Palace.

Enter YORK and his DUCHESS.1

Duch. My lord, you told me you would tell the rest, When weeping made you break the story off

Of our two cousins coming into London.

York. Where did I leave?

Duch.

At that sad stop, my lord,

Where rude misgovern'd hands, from windows' tops,

Threw dust and rubbish on king Richard's head.
York. Then, as I said, the duke, great Bolingbroke,
Mounted upon a hot and fiery steed,

Which his aspiring rider seem'd to know,

With slow, but stately pace, kept on his course,

While all tongues cried-God save thee, Bolingbroke !
You would have thought the very windows spake,

So many greedy looks of young and old

Through casements darted their desiring eyes
Upon his visage; and that all the walls,

a Ne'er the near. Some deem this a proverbial expression, meaning not nearer to good. It appears to us here to mean "never the nearer."

With painted imagery, had said at once,-
Jesu preserve thee! welcome, Bolingbroke!
Whilst he, from one side to the other turning,
Bare-headed, lower than his proud steed's neck,
Bespake them thus,—I thank you, countrymen :
And thus still doing, thus he pass'd along.

Duch. Alas, poor Richard! where rides he the whilst ?
York. As in a theatre, the eyes of men,

After a well-grac'd actor leaves the stage,
Are idly bent on him that enters next,
Thinking his prattle to be tedious:

Even so, or with much more contempt, men's eyes
Did scowl on Richard; no man cried, God save him;
No joyful tongue gave him his welcome home:
But dust was thrown upon his sacred head;
Which with such gentle sorrow he shook off,
His face still combating with tears and smiles,
The badges of his grief and patience,

That had not God, for some strong purpose, steel'd
The hearts of men, they must perforce have melted,
And barbarism itself have pitied him.a

But heaven hath a hand in these events;

To whose high will we bound our calm contents.
To Bolingbroke are we sworn subjects now,

Whose state and honour I for aye allow.

Enter AUMERLE.

Duch. Here comes my son Aumerle.

York.

Aumerle that was; b

But that is lost, for being Richard's friend,

And, madam, you must call him Rutland now:

I am in parliament pledge for his truth,

And lasting fealty to the new-made king.

a It is pleasant, in reading what has been written upon Shakspere, to meet occasionally with the genial criticism of one who understands him. Dryden, speaking of this celebrated passage, says, "The painting of this description is so lively, and the words so moving, that I have scarce read anything comparable to it in any other language."

b Aumerle that was. Aumerle was deprived of his dukedom by an act of Henry's first parliament; but was suffered to retain his earldom of Rutland.

Duch. Welcome, my son: Who are the violets now That strew the green lap of the new-come spring?

Aum. Madam, I know not, nor I greatly care not; God knows, I had as lief be none, as one.

York. Well, bear you well in this new spring of time, Lest you be cropp'd before you come to prime.

What news from Oxford? hold those justs and triumphs? Aum. For aught I know, my lord, they do.

York. You will be there, I know.

Aum. If God prevent it not; I purpose so.

York. What seal is that that hangs without thy bosom ?a Yea, look'st thou pale? let me see the writing.

Aum. My lord, 't is nothing.
York.

No matter then who sees it:

I will be satisfied,-let me see the writing.
Aum. I do beseech your grace to pardon me;
It is a matter of small consequence,

Which for some reasons I would not have seen.
York. Which for some reasons, sir, I mean to see.
I fear, I fear,—

'Tis nothing but some bond, that he is enter'd into For gay apparel, 'gainst the triumph.

York. Bound to himself? what doth he with a bond That he is bound to? Wife, thou art a fool.—

Boy, let me see the writing.

Aum. I do beseech you, pardon me; I may not show it. York. I will be satisfied; let me see it, I say.

Treason

[Snatches it, and reads.

foul treason!-villain! traitor! slave!

Duch. What's the matter, my lord?

York. Ho! who's within there?

Enter a Servant.

Saddle my horse.

Heaven for his mercy! what treachery is here!

a The seal was formerly not impressed on the deed itself, but attached to it by a slip of parchment. The Great Seal is applied in a similar manner at the present day.

Duch. Why, what is 't, my lord?
York. Give me my boots, I say; saddle
Now by my honour, by my life, my troth,

I will appeach the villain.

Duch.

my horse:

What's the matter?

York. Peace, foolish woman.

[Exit Servant.

Duch. I will not peace:-What is the matter, son?

Aum. Good mother, be content; it is no more

Than my poor life must answer.

Duch.

Thy life answer?

Re-enter Servant, with boots.

York. Bring me my boots, I will unto the king.

Duch. Strike him, Aumerle.-Poor boy, thou art amaz'd: Hence, villain; never more come in my sight.

York. Give me my boots, I say.

[To the Servant.

Duch. Why, York, what wilt thou do?
Wilt thou not hide the trespass of thine own?
Have we more sons? or are we like to have?
Is not my teeming date drunk up with time?
And wilt thou pluck my fair son from mine age,
And rob me of a happy mother's name?

Is he not like thee? is he not thine own?
York. Thou fond mad woman,

Wilt thou conceal this dark conspiracy?

A dozen of them here have ta'en the sacrament,
And interchangeably set down their hands,

To kill the king at Oxford.

Duch.

He shall be none;

We'll keep him here: Then what is that to him?

York. Away,

Fond woman! were he twenty times

I would appeach him.

Duch.

my son

Hadst thou groan'd for him,

As I have done, thou 'dst be more pitiful.

But now I know thy mind; thou dost suspect

That I have been disloyal to thy bed,

And that he is a bastard, not thy son:

Sweet York, sweet husband, be not of that mind:

He is as like thee as a man may be,

Not like to me, or any of my kin,

And yet I love him.

York.

Make way, unruly woman.

Duch. After, Aumerle; mount thee upon his horse;
Spur, post; and get before him to the king,
And beg thy pardon ere he do accuse thee.
I'll not be long behind; though I be old,
I doubt not but to ride as fast as York:
And never will I rise up from the ground,
Till Bolingbroke have pardon'd thee: Away;
Begone.

[Exit.

[Exeunt.

SCENE III.-Windsor. A Room in the Castle.

Enter BOLINGBROKE, as King; PERCY, and other Lords.

Boling. Can no man tell of my unthrifty son?? 'Tis full three months since I did see him last : If any plague hang over us, 't is he.

I would to Heaven, my lords, he might be found:
Inquire at London, 'mongst the taverns there,
For there, they say, he daily doth frequent,
With unrestrained loose companions-
Even such, they say, as stand in narrow lanes,
And beat our watch, and rob our passengers;
While he, young, wanton, and effeminate boy,
Takes on the point of honour, to support

So dissolute a crew.

Percy. My lord, some two days since I saw the prince, And told him of these triumphs held at Oxford.

Boling. And what said the gallant?

Percy. His answer was, he would unto the stews, And from the common'st creature pluck a glove,

And wear it as a favour; and with that

He would unhorse the lustiest challenger.

Boling. As dissolute as desperate: yet through both

VOL. IV.

2 I