Still Stuck in Traffic: Coping with Peak-Hour Traffic CongestionRowman & Littlefield, 22 jun 2005 - 472 pagina's Congested roads waste commuters' time, cost them money, and degrade the environment. Most Americans agree that traffic congestion is the major problem in their communities—and it only seems to be getting worse. In this revised and expanded edition of his landmark work Stuck in Traffic, Anthony Downs examines the benefits and costs of various anticongestion strategies. Drawing on a significant body of research by transportation experts and land-use planners, he counters environmentalists and road lobbyists alike by explaining why seemingly simple solutions, such as expanding public transit or expanding roads, have unintended consequences that cancel out their apparent advantages. He argues that while there might be some measurable gains from increasing housing densities, most other land-use strategies have little effect. Indeed, the most powerful solutions, including higher gasoline taxes, increased public funding for transit, and highway tolls, are also the least palatable politically. St ill Stuck in Traffic contains new material on the causes of congestion, its dynamics, and its relative incidence in various parts of the country. In clear and realistic terms, Downs seeks to explore why traffic congestion has become part of modern American life and how it can be kept under control. |
Inhoudsopgave
Introduction | 1 |
The Benefits of PeakHour Traffic Congestion | 5 |
How Bad Is Traffic Congestion? | 14 |
Causes of Recent Increases in PeakHour Traffic Congestion | 37 |
Incidents and Accidents as Causes of Congestion | 61 |
Strategies for Reducing Congestion and Four Basic Principles of Traffic | 76 |
Reducing IncidentCaused Congestion | 91 |
Increasing RoadCarrying Capacity | 101 |
Concentrating Jobs in Large Clusters | 245 |
Local Growth Management Policies | 258 |
Traffic Congestion around the World | 272 |
Regional Anticongestion Policies | 298 |
Summary and Conclusions | 321 |
The Dynamics of Traffic Congestion | 355 |
Graphic Analysis of PeakHour Road Pricing | 368 |
Translating Gross Residential Densities into Net Residential Densities | 371 |
Creating More Public Transit Capacity | 117 |
PeakHour and Other Road Pricing | 152 |
DemandSide Behavioral Tactics | 180 |
Remedies That Increase Densities | 200 |
Changing the JobsHousing Balance | 228 |
Overige edities - Alles bekijken
Still Stuck in Traffic: Coping with Peak-Hour Traffic Congestion Anthony Downs Gedeeltelijke weergave - 2005 |
Still Stuck in Traffic: Coping with Peak-Hour Traffic Congestion Anthony Downs Geen voorbeeld beschikbaar - 2005 |
Still Stuck in Traffic: Coping with Peak-hour Traffic Congestion Anthony Downs Geen voorbeeld beschikbaar - 2004 |